The invention provides a low-
radiation high-
directivity antenna structure for
microwave hyperthermia, and relates to the technical field of medical
microwave equipment antennas. Comprising an antenna radiator, two grounding
metal columns, a
metal substrate and a coaxial hose. The
metal substrate is in sealed connection with one side of the
microwave heating cavity, the two grounding metal columns are located in the microwave heating cavity, the grounding metal columns are perpendicular to the
metal substrate and installed on the
metal substrate, the two grounding metal columns are symmetrically arranged in a spaced mode, and the antenna radiator is parallel to the
metal substrate and arranged on the upper portions of the grounding metal columns; and one end of the coaxial hose is connected with the antenna radiator, and the other end penetrates through the metal substrate, is positioned outside the microwave heating cavity and is used for externally connecting a
solid-state microwave source. Through a reflecting
surface structure formed by the elevated antenna radiator and the grounding metal column, the structure effectively inhibits sidelobe
radiation and forms a concentrated
main lobe by controlling a current return path and
electromagnetic field distribution, so that microwave energy is accurately projected to a
target tissue area, and the treatment depth and precision are improved.