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307 results about "Middle plane" patented technology

Intervertebral implant

An intervertebral implant having a three-dimensional body (10) and a securing plate (1). The three-dimensional body (10) includes an upper side (1) and an underside (2) which are suitable for abutting the end plates of two adjacent vertebral bodies, a left side surface (3) and a right side surface (4), a front surface (5) and a rear surface (6), a horizontal middle plane (7) between the upper side (1) and the underside (2), and a vertical middle plane (12) extending from the front surface (5) to the rear surface (6). The three-dimensional body further includes a plurality of boreholes (9a) passing through the body (10), which are suitable for accommodating longitudinal fixation elements (20). The intervertebral implant also includes a front plate (8) displaceably disposed as an insert with the front side (5) of the three-dimensional body, the front plate (8) having a plurality of boreholes (9) in which the longitudinal fixation elements (20) can be anchored, and whose openings overlap with the openings of the boreholes of the three-dimensional body (10). A securing plate can be fastened essentially parallel to the front plate (8) at the three-dimensional body (10) in such a manner that the boreholes of the front plate (9) are covered at least partly by the securing plate (18). By virtue of the configuration of the intervertebral implant, a rigid, firm connection between the intervertebral implant and the longitudinal fixation elements used to fasten it, is possible.
Owner:AO TECH AG +1

Intervertebral implant

An intervertebral implant having a three-dimensional body (10) and a securing plate (1). The three-dimensional body (10) includes an upper side (1) and an underside (2) which are suitable for abutting the end plates of two adjacent vertebral bodies, a left side surface (3) and a right side surface (4), a front surface (5) and a rear surface (6), a horizontal middle plane (7) between the upper side (1) and the underside (2), and a vertical middle plane (12) extending from the front surface (5) to the rear surface (6). The three-dimensional body further includes a plurality of boreholes (9a) passing through the body (10), which are suitable for accommodating longitudinal fixation elements (20). The intervertebral implant also includes a front plate (8) displaceably disposed as an insert with the front side (5) of the three-dimensional body, the front plate (8) having a plurality of boreholes (9) in which the longitudinal fixation elements (20) can be anchored, and whose openings overlap with the openings of the boreholes of the three-dimensional body (10). A securing plate can be fastened essentially parallel to the front plate (8) at the three-dimensional body (10) in such a manner that the boreholes of the front plate (9) are covered at least partly by the securing plate (18). By virtue of the configuration of the intervertebral implant, a rigid, firm connection between the intervertebral implant and the longitudinal fixation elements used to fasten it, is possible.
Owner:DEPUY SYNTHES PROD INC

Device and method for vibration measurement and failure analysis of rolling bearing

The invention relates to a device and method for vibration measurement and failure analysis of a rolling bearing. The device comprises a detected bearing mounting device, a speed sensor, a signal conditioning circuit, a data collection device and a computer, wherein a detected bearing is mounted on a mandrel of the detected bearing mounting device; a vibration rod of the speed sensor is arranged on a middle plane of an outer cylindrical surface of an outer ring of the detected bearing with prescribed pressure, the measurement direction is along the radial direction of the bearing and vertical to the axis of the bearing, and the signal conditioning circuit and the data collection device are connected to the computer; the speed sensor measures radial vibration speed signals of the outer ring of the bearing, the picked bearing radial vibration speed signals are converted into corresponding electric signals which are processed by the signal conditioning circuit and then transferred to the data collection device which carries out A/D conversion of the conditioned signals to convert the conditioned signals into digital signals capable of being processed by the computer, and finally the computer carries out analysis and processing of the digital signal. The device and the method are applicable to production test and user acceptance of finished bearings by laboratories and bearing manufacture factories.
Owner:SHANGHAI UNIV

System and method for determining nonlinear membrane stress

The invention provides a system and method for determining nonlinear membrane stress. According to the invention, a membrane material is taken as a multilayer board shell structure to perform mechanic modeling so as to define the deflexion, cross section corner, middle plane internal displacement or curvature variation on the middle plane of the multilayer board shell structure as well as nonlinear geometric relationship to describe the deformation of the membrane material. Shape measuring equipment is adopted to measure the deformation of the membrane material caused by membrane stress, and the deformation is represented as the deflexion, cross section slope, middle plane internal displacement or curvature variation of the thin-film material. The finite elements of the multilayer board shell structure are adopted to discrete the geometrical model of a detected object, the measured values of degree of freedom of all or part of finite element nodes are given in a direct measurement or indirect interpolation manner, the least square fitting condition between the deformation generated by membrane stress at the nodes and the measured deformation is created, and the membrane stress is reversely solved through nonlinear iterative computations. As for membrane temperature mismatching stress belonging to part of the membrane stress, the nonlinear temperature mismatching stress of the membrane material with a deformed base body is calculated and considered at the same time under the condition of given temperature variation.
Owner:付康

Super large workspace spherical face hinge

The invention discloses a spherical hinge which is provided with a large operating space. The spherical hinge is characterized in that a double-lug supporting frame (10) and a lower supporting rod (11) are fixedly connected with a supporting ball socket (1) into a whole, the double-lug supporting frame (10) is rotationally connected with a U-shaped shifting fork (3) through pins (2 and 9), the U-shaped shifting fork (3) is installed at the outer side of the double-lug supporting frame (10), a rotating supporting frame (6), the pins (7 and 7`) on the rotating supporting frame and supporting rollers (8 and 8`) are nested on an output rod (5) together, and the lower end of the output rod (5) is fixed with a ball head (4) centrally and is arranged in the supporting ball socket (1); the U-shaped shifting fork (3) is a semicircular arc cylindrical combined body, pin holes are arranged at both ends of the U-shaped shifting fork, and a radial sealed long groove internally and externally transparent and taking the middle plane of axial width as a symmetrical plane is arranged along the circumferential direction; the output rod (5) penetrates through the sealed long groove and can swing reciprocally in the sealed long groove. The spherical hinge has the advantages that the swinging space of the output rod is large, the structure is simple, and the volume is small, etc. The important basic unit in mechanism, namely the performance of the spherical hinge is changed in the spherical hinge, thereby bringing important influence to the mechanical design in engineering.
Owner:YANSHAN UNIV

System and method for determining film stress of multiple layers of films

The invention discloses a system and method for determining film stress of multiple layers of films and belongs to film stress measuring technologies in the manufacturing process of integrated circuits and micro electro mechanical systems. Film material is of a multi-layer plate and shell structure for mechanics modeling so that deformation of the film material can be described with the deflection and the cross section rotation angle defined on the middle plane of the plate and shell structure, displacement or curvature torsion changes inside the middle plane and a linear or nonlinear geometrical relationship. Shape measurement equipment is adopted for measuring deformation, caused by film stress, of the film material layer by layer, a plate and shell structure finite element is adopted for dispersing the measured objects so that measuring values of all or partial finite element node freedom degrees can be given in a direct measurement or an indirect interpolation mode, the least square fit condition between deformation, at nodes, generated by film stress and measured deformation is established, and film stress of all the layers of films is reversely determined through linear or nonlinear iterative computation. Under the condition that a set temperature changes, linear or nonlinear temperature mismatch stress of the film material can be computed.
Owner:付康

Induction-ultrasound combination assisted laser metal forming method

The invention discloses an induction-ultrasound combination assisted laser metal forming method. Induction heating and ultrasonic vibrating are used in assisted laser metal forming simultaneously, an ultrasonic transducer is arranged inside an ultrasonic loading table, and a base body is rigidly connected to the ultrasonic loading table; the positions of induction coils are adjusted, and the middle planes of the induction coils and the forming surfaces of the base body are spaced by an appropriate distance; an induction heating power source is turned on firstly, an ultrasonic generator is turned on later, and the temperature of the base body is controlled through an infrared temperature control system; the positions of the center planes of the induction coils are adjusted in real time through a linear stepping motor in the forming process, and the relative distance between the center planes of the induction coils and the formed surfaces keeps unchanged; laser metal forming is carried out under the continuous effect of induction heating and ultrasonic vibrating, the induction heating power source is turned off after forming is completed, and then the ultrasonic generator is turned off. According to the method, through coupling reinforcement of auxiliary effects of induction heating and ultrasonic vibrating, laser near-net forming of high-performance and high-compactness metal parts is realized.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

Integrated center measurement device for sleeper beam and traction beam and measurement method thereof

The invention provides an integrated center measurement device for a sleeper beam and a traction beam and a measurement method thereof. The integrated center measurement device for the sleeper beam and the traction beam includes a base, a first rack and a second rack. A center gear rotating relative to the base is mounted on the base and a center mark line is formed between a middle plane passing through the center of the center gear and the base. A first clip is connected to the first rack and a second clip is connected to the second rack. The first rack and the second rack are arranged on two opposite sides of the center gear and are respectively in engaged transmission with the center gear. The first clip and the second clip are disposed on two opposite sides of the center gear. The first rack and the second rack are driven by the center gear, so that the first clip and the second clip are enabled to move symmetrically and synchronously. The center position of the sleeper beam or the traction beam is determined through indication via the center mark line, so that the measurement working efficiency is improved and measurement error is reduced. The measurement device has prominent advantages of being accurate, reliable, simple and convenient in measurement and the like.
Owner:CSR CHENGDU

Roof railing for an elevator car adapted to be collapsed with a handle actuating all sides at the same time

The present invention relates to an elevator cage top guardrail which is provided with a folding side edge (13) that is hinged to the supporting framework (5) on the cage top (3), and the guardrail includes the following components: two side edges (13) which can be inward folded to at least two parts as the accordion, and is perpendicular to the flat base door opening (9) of the elevator shaft and is hinged to the base part of the supporting framework (5), an upper back side lever (17) which is connected with the back upper end of each folding side edge (13), the length of which is approximately same to the depth of the elevator cage and is hinged or next to the actuating handle (19) at the back middle part of the supporting framework (5), the upper back side lever is perpendicular to the flat base door opening (9) of the shaft, wherein the actuating handle (19) is connected with at least a lever which is hinged in the middle plane and the upper back side lever (17), and comprises a side lever of the bottom ball joint which is connected at the back side of each folding side edge (13), the device is characterized in that the actuating handle (19) can be lifted from a lower and basic horizontal guardrail folding position through the flat base door opening (9) to a locked basic perpendicular top position, at the same time drag the two folding side edges (13) and cause the folding side edges perpendicularly erected, and forms an upper back side lever (17) which actualizes locking and a back connecting lever (35, 39) on the side edge (13) to form the third side edge of the guardrail, and on the contrary, the handle can be taken from the upper position to the lower position, wherein the movable actuating handle (19) leads to the simultaneous folding of the tow folding side edges (13) of the guardrail and thereby shrinking the guardrail itself at the cage top (3) to form a small height.
Owner:OTIS ELEVATOR CO

Method and system for testing gap values of workpieces on basis of laser light

ActiveCN108801164ASolve the problem of large gap calculation errorsSolve the problem that the gap size cannot be calculatedUsing optical meansIntersection of a polyhedron with a lineEngineering
The invention discloses a method and a system for testing gap values of workpieces on the basis of laser light. The method includes a process for determining gaps with jump and a process for determining gaps without jump. The process for determining the gaps with the jump includes that whether three continuous planes are available in two-dimensional contour data measured by laser line scanning sensors or not is judged by the aid of gap determination parameters, the middle plane is positioned below the left plane and the right plane, the gaps with the jump are reserved in objects if the three continuous planes are available in the two-dimensional contour data, and the sizes of the gaps are equal to a length value, namely, an absolute value of a difference value of X-axis numerical values ofan intersection B1 of the first plane and the second plane and an intersection C1 of the second plane and the third plane, of the middle plane in the contour data. The process for determining the gaps without the jump includes carrying out point-by-point comparison to judge whether X-axis numerical values of every two adjacent points are larger than gap distance determination parameters or not; determining that the gaps without the jump are reserved in the tested objects if the distance D between every two adjacent points is larger than the gap determination parameters. The gaps without the jump are larger than or equal to the distances D. The method and the system have the advantage that the problems of lower measurement accuracy and insufficient automatic judgment ability of gap measurement at present can be solved by the aid of the method and the system.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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