The present invention provides a
base station site selection method based on a spatial optimization
algorithm and measured
signal model calibration, including: step 1, determining the center point and
radius of the area with
weak signal coverage to be improved, and calculating the distance between the target
base station planning point and the weak coverage center point according to the
signal propagation model; step 2, setting the search
radius with the center of the area with
weak signal coverage to be improved as the center of the circle, determining the circular search circle with the search
radius, and obtaining the total number of base stations in the search circle and the initial unordered
base station list; step 3, when the total number of base stations in the search circle is 1, obtaining the coordinates of the target base
station planning point; step 4, when the total number of base stations in the search circle is greater than 1, optimizing the spatial sorting of the base stations, and calculating the coordinates of the target base
station planning point. The method of the present invention improves the
site selection accuracy by combining the measured
signal data, accurately targeting the area with
weak signal coverage to be improved, ensuring that the base
station deployment can effectively cover the target area, improving the
site selection accuracy, and ensuring the consistency of the results.