The invention provides a three-dimensional
gesture recognition device and method based on
elbow joint positioning. The device comprises a finger end wearing device, an
elbow joint end wearing device and a dimension reduction
processing module. The finger end wearing device adopts a ring form, and a built-in UWB (
Ultra Wideband)
signal emission source emits 3.1-10.6 GHz ultra-
wideband signals; the
elbow joint end wearing device receives positioning signals through four antennas arranged in a rhombus shape, and
millimeter-level positioning precision is achieved through a ToF
algorithm. The dimension reduction
processing module establishes a polar coordinate
system with the elbow joint as the circle center, and converts three-dimensional position information into two-dimensional coordinates through an angle variation direct
mapping algorithm. The
system adopts a low-power-consumption
accelerometer to realize on-demand activation, the
power consumption is controlled at a microampere level when the
system is static, and 50Hz high-frequency sampling is adopted when the system moves. According to the invention, the problem that traditional
gesture recognition lacks a stable space reference system is effectively solved, and high-precision and low-power-consumption real-time
gesture recognition is realized.