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9 results about "Synchronous serial communication" patented technology
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Synchronous serial communication describes a serial communication protocol in which "data is sent in a continuous stream at constant rate." Synchronous communication requires that the clocks in the transmitting and receiving devices are synchronized – running at the same rate – so the receiver can sample the signal at the same time intervals used by the transmitter. No start or stop bits are required. For this reason "synchronous communication permits more information to be passed over a circuit per unit time" than asynchronous serial communication. Over time the transmitting and receiving clocks will tend to drift apart, requiring resynchronization.
The invention provides a synchronous serial communicationsystem, a synchronous serial communication module, a synchronous serial communication method and a computer readable storage medium. The synchronous serial communicationsystem includes: a host configured to provide a clocksignal; and a plurality of cascaded slave machines, each slave machine comprises a first serial interface and a second serial interface, the first slave machine is coupled to the host machine through the first serial interface, for adjacent slave machines, the second serial interface of the upstream slave machine is coupled with the first serial interface of the downstream slave machine, and the second serial interface of the downstream slave machine is coupled with the first serial interface of the downstream slave machine. Each slave synchronously receives a clocksignal from the host through the first serial interface and the second serial interface. According to the synchronous serial communicationsystem, the SPI only communicates between the host and the first slave and between the two adjacent slaves, the number of the slaves is not limited by the number of chip selection signals provided by the SPI host, the communication speed is not limited by the farthest distance slave, the communication speed is not limited by the number of the slaves, the communication speed can be increased, and the communication efficiency is improved. The communication efficiency is improved.
The invention discloses a synchronous serial communicationsystem and method, and relates to the technical field of communication. The system comprises a master device and a slave device, the master device and the slave device are connected through a clocksignal line and a data signal line, and the data signal line is connected with a pull-up resistor; the data frame of the write command sent by the master device to the slave device comprises a start bit, a read-write command bit, an address field, a first parity check bit, a write data field, a second parity check bit and an end bit; a data frame of a read command sent by the master device to the slave device comprises a start bit, a read-write command bit, an address field, a first parity check bit and an end bit; the data signal line is at a low level when at the start bit, and the data signal line is at a high level when at the end bit. The method can improve the communication speed and reduce the cost.
The application provides an error detection method, a detection system, equipment and a medium for synchronous serial communication. The error detection method for synchronous serial communication stores received synchronous serial data in a shift register in bits to form first data. Valid data of the first data is extracted and stored in a cache module. When the first data has a data error, the state of an error type identifier corresponding to each type of data error in the original frame header content is switched from a first state to a second state, first frame header data is obtained, and the first frame header data is sent to a receiving end. After receiving the data frame, the receiving end determines which error type identifier state is in the second state to obtain the error type of the error data frame, so that the receiving end can take corresponding measures according to the error type. The method provided by the application enables the receiving end to identify error data frames and obtain error types at the same time, thereby improving the reliability of the receiving end.
This application discloses a loopback self-test method, apparatus, system, electronic device, and medium, belonging to the field of communication protocol testing technology. The method includes: determining whether a target chip containing a synchronous serial communication interface has an external slave device; when the target chip does not have an external slave device, triggering the loopback test mode of the target chip; in the loopback test mode, configuring the synchronous serial communication interface to master mode and performing a loopback self-test. Through the embodiments of this application, the target chip can perform loopback testing without relying on external devices, thereby reducing testing complexity and costs.
An apparatus, such as a system-on-a-chip (SoC), includes a first processing unit configured to fetch a first subset of firmware from a first memory to a second memory in response to the apparatus being powered up. The apparatus also includes a second processing unit configured to execute the first subset of the firmware from the second memory. The first processing unit is configured to fetch a second subset of the firmware from the first memory to the second memory concurrently with the second processing unit executing the first subset. In some cases, the firmware includes Basic Input / Output System (BIOS) firmware or unified extensible firmware interface (UEFI) firmware. In some cases, the first memory is a nonvolatile flash memory that operates according to a serial peripheral interface (SPI) protocol for synchronous serial communication and apparatus includes an SPI interface.
The invention provides electronic equipment, an interrupt processing method and a storage medium, and relates to the technical field of computers. The electronic device runs based on a processor platform of a reduced instruction set, the electronic device comprises an embedded controller, a processor, a first target bus, a second target bus and at least one sub-device, the processor is based on the reduced instruction set, and the first target bus and the second target bus are both I2C buses. The I2C bus is a bidirectional two-wire systemsynchronous serial communication bus; the embedded controller is connected with the processor through a first target bus, so that the embedded controller communicates with the processor; the embedded controller is connected with each sub-device through a second target bus, so that the embedded controller communicates with each sub-device; the embedded controller and the sub-equipment are respectively configured as I2C equipment in the ACPI configuration table, so that the embedded controller, the embedded controller driver and the sub-equipment driver can run on the ARM platform, and the development workload of the ARM platform is reduced.