The invention provides a preparation method of trans-
cyclobutane-1, 2-dicarboxamide, and belongs to the technical field of
organic synthesis. The preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, carrying out
substitution reaction on raw materials including 1, 1, 2-ethane
tricarboxylic acid triethyl ester, 1-bromo-2-
chloroethane and a first alkali
reagent in a first polar aprotic
solvent to obtain 4-chlorobutane-1, 2, 2-
tricarboxylic acid triethyl ester; step S2, carrying out cyclization reaction on raw materials comprising 4-chlorobutane-1, 2, 2-
tricarboxylic acid triethyl ester and a second alkali
reagent, so as to obtain
cyclobutane-1, 1, 2-tricarboxylic acid triethyl ester; step S3, carrying out
hydrolysis reaction on raw materials comprising the
cyclobutane-1, 1, 2-tricarboxylic acid triethyl ester and a third alkali
reagent to obtain cyclobutane-1, 1, 2-tricarboxylic acid; according to the method, the trans-cyclobutane-1, 2-dicarboxamide is finally prepared from cyclobutane-1, 1, 2-tricarboxylic acid, and the trans-cyclobutane-1, 2-dicarboxamide is obtained.