The invention provides a hyperbranched scale-inhibiting
polymer as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical fields of scale inhibition and scale prevention inindustrial
water treatment. A
phosphorus-containing functional group is introduced into a
peripheral end group of a hyperbranched polyether skeleton through molecular design, and the hyperbranched scale-inhibiting
polymer has excellent
chemical stability in water when being compared with a
polyester hyperbranched
polymer; due to introduction of an end
phosphorus-containing functional group, the local
phosphorus concentration is increased, the
peripheral steric hindrance of the phosphorus functional group is improved and the scale-inhibiting property and the coroosion-inhibiting property of the hyperbranched scale-inhibiting polymer are effectively improved. When PBTCA (2-phosphoryl-1,2,4-
butane tricarboxylate) serving as the phosphorus-containing functional group is introduced into the hyperbranched
end group, the own performance of the PBTCA can be maintained, the scale-inhibiting and
corrosion-inhibiting properties of the PBTCA can be further improved, and the hyperbranched scale-inhibiting polymer can be applied to circulating cooling water with high temperature, wide
pH range, complex scale materials, a high water fixing
system and the like.