The invention discloses a high-altitude
wind field hourly forecasting circulation assimilation
correction method for guaranteeing the safety of an air
route of an aircraft, belongs to the field of
aerospace meteorology, and solves the problem of how to improve the vertical layering
fineness and resolution in a WRF mode forecasting result. Comprising the following steps: carrying out
observation data preprocessing and
quality control, and setting a background field error
covariance and an observation error
covariance; constructing a detection
data assimilation scheme; judging weather conditions at an initial moment, and inputting
observation data bound at a corresponding moment for assimilation to obtain an observation field; assimilating the observation field and the background field to generate an analysis field, and starting mode numerical forecasting by using the analysis field to obtain a high-altitude
wind field hourly forecasting result; comparing with
observation data, correcting and evaluating a high-altitude
wind field hourly forecast result, and adjusting a detection
data assimilation scheme to carry out cyclic assimilation correction until a forecast result meeting a preset standard of an aircraft
route and an optimal detection
data assimilation scheme are obtained; the accuracy of high-altitude wind forecasting is improved, and the safety of the air
route of the aircraft is guaranteed.