The invention provides a wireless lock control system of an electronic lock based on an intelligent terminal and a method, the wireless lock control system is used in a U type glass door lock /bicycle lock, the wireless lock control system comprises a main control CPU, a wireless module, a fingerprint module, a touch key module, a distribution network button, a LED display circuit, a buzzer module, an alarm circuit, an EEPROM memory, a power supply circuit module and a motor driver circuit module which are connected with the main control CPU, the power supply circuit module includes a rechargeable device; wireless transmission is encrypted by an AES encryption mode, the touch key module can add a 6 to 12 bit password, and a 32 bit virtual password is set; the fingerprint module adopts a semiconductor fingerprint sensor, and can add 100 pieces of user passwords, and a door can be opened by direct pressing of a user fingerprint; the electronic door lock is connected with the wireless main control CPU to realize the real-time monitoring and remote control of a door lock device so as to achieve full intelligent user experience.