The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating hyperlipemia and hyperglycemia, and relates to the field of a traditional Chinese medicine. The traditional Chinese medicine composition is prepared from the following raw materials: 10-20 parts of burdock, 12-18 parts of common yam rhizome, 6-10 parts of semen cassia, 10-15 parts of rhizoma alismatis, 10-20 radix curcumae longae, 12-16 parts of tuckahoe, 6-9 parts of lithospermum, 20-30 parts of caulis spatholobi, 20-30 parts of hawthorn, 10-16 parts of radix bupleuri, 12-18 parts of parasitic loranthus, 15-25 parts of lotus leaf, 10-20 parts of giant knot weed, 6-12 parts of radix paeoniae alba, 15-20 parts of achyranthes root, and 10-15 parts of liquorice. The traditional Chinese medicine composition disclosed by the invention has a good treatment effect in the aspect of treatment of hyperglycemia and/or hyperlipidemia, especially on a sufferer with hyperlipidemia and hyperglycemia, and has significant clinical popularization value.