The invention discloses a method for realizing high-precision tracking measurement by using a measurement interval, and belongs to the field of communication. According to the invention, a measurement interval specially used for implementing high-precision measurement on a terminal is configured in the
system; wherein for a time division
duplex system, the measurement interval comprises an uplink measurement interval and a downlink measurement interval, and measurement such as high-precision
distance measurement and
speed measurement of the terminal can be realized while a
wireless communication process is realized between the
base station and the terminal. Herein, communication and measurement are realized by using a set of
system and the same
air interface resource, fusion of a mobile communication technology and a measurement and control technology is realized, high-speed, large-capacity and low-
delay communication can be realized based on the 5G
air interface technology by using the same set of
system, and high-precision measurement with the purpose of tracking and measuring the
orbit of an aircraft can be realized at the same time, comprising distange measurement and
speed measurement. According to the method, the system capability is improved, the problem that high-precision
distance measurement and
speed measurement cannot be performed on the aircraft when non-ground
mobile communication systems such as a
satellite internet system perform communication by using OFDM waveforms is solved, meanwhile, the system is simplified through a unified
air interface, and the
system construction and management cost is reduced.