The invention provides a standardized 3D information acquisition and measurement method and system, and the method comprises the steps: adjusting the position of a target object according to a presetmark, and enabling the preset features of the target object to be aligned with the mark; collecting a plurality of images of the target object at a plurality of positions, wherein the interval betweentwo adjacent positions in the plurality of positions is within a predetermined range; segmenting the plurality of images to obtain a plurality of preprocessed images containing target object predetermined information; and synthesizing the 3D information of the target object by utilizing the plurality of preprocessed images. According to the invention, standardization of acquisition required in the field of 3D acquisition and synthesis, especially in the field of synthesizing 3D by using pictures shot at multiple positions, is proposed for the first time, i.e., a certain specification is required to be specified for acquisition and synthesis, so that the acquisition and synthesis precision is higher, the speed is higher, the acquired data is more orderly, and subsequent processing and utilization are facilitated.