The invention provides a flat-bottom guide cylinder of a czochralski
silicon single crystal furnace. The guide cylinder comprises a guide cylinder side wall part, a guide cylinder transition part anda guide cylinder flat bottom part, wherein the guide cylinder side wall part, the guide cylinder transition part and the guide cylinder flat bottom part are sequentially connected; the guide cylinderside wall part, the guide cylinder transition part and the guide cylinder flat bottom part are of annular structures, the
diameter of the guide cylinder flat bottom part is smaller than that of the guide cylinder side wall part, and the guide cylinder flat bottom part and the guide cylinder side wall part are coaxially arranged, so that a gap between the liquid level of a
silicon solution and theguide cylinder is reduced. The flat-bottom guide cylinder is provided with the guide cylinder flat bottom, so that the gap drop between the guide cylinder and the liquid level is small, the gas flow rate is increased, volatilized
oxygen can be rapidly taken away, the
oxygen content of large-size single crystals can be effectively reduced, and the quality of the large-size single crystals is improved.