The invention belongs to the technical field of gear manufacture and specifically provides a forging technology of a single-oil-groove bevel gear. A gear rolling machine adopted in the forging technology comprises a machine frame; the top of the machine frame is fixedly connected with a horizontal sliding rail, and the horizontal sliding rail is in sliding connection with a worktable; the worktable is rotationally connected with a round rotary disk used for fixing a gear blank; one side of the machine frame is fixedly connected with a first sliding rail, and the first sliding rail is in sliding connection with a drive unit used for driving a rolling wheel to rotate and squeeze the circumference of the gear blank to form a tooth shape; a second sliding rail is arranged on the side, away from the rolling wheel, of the worktable and is in sliding connection with a supporting unit; and the supporting unit is fixedly connected with a support, the end, away from the supporting unit, of the support is rotationally connected with a supporting wheel, and a conic part is arranged at the end, away from the support, of the supporting wheel and matched with the shoulder on the outer edge of thegear. The shoulder on the outer edge of the gear is supported by the conic part, deformation of the gear blank in the tooth rolling process is reduced, and gear machining accuracy is improved.