The invention relates to a tamping
machine with a dust collection function. The tamping
machine comprises a main body, an air cylinder, a support plate, a fixed rod, a tamping plate, two moving devices, a dust collection mechanism and two auxiliary mechanisms, wherein the dust collection mechanism comprises a dust collection box, a filter screen, a moving box, two limiting assemblies, two power assemblies and a plurality of first springs, and the auxiliary mechanisms comprise rotating shafts, rotating discs, pull ropes, first torsion springs, one-way bearings, driving shafts, driving rods, vibration assemblies and two first bearings. According to the tamping
machine with the dust collection function, through the dust collection mechanism, the dust collection function is realized, the amount of dust inhaled by a
human body is reduced, and the harm to the body health of a user is prevented; and through the auxiliary mechanisms, after tamping is completed, the tamping plate is vibrated, so that soil adhered to the lower part of the tamping plate can be shaken off, the function of cleaning the tamping plate is realized, the soil is prevented from being accumulated on the lower part of the tamping plate, the phenomenon that the tamped ground is uneven is avoided, and the tamping plate is not influenced.