The invention relates to a
circuit breaker health state evaluation method and
system, and belongs to the field of
circuit breaker state evaluation. When the health state of the
circuit breaker is evaluated, the used model is jointly constructed based on a PSO-
AdaBoost-RF
algorithm, that is, hyper-parameters in the RF
algorithm are determined by using the PSO
algorithm; parameters of each
decision tree are adjusted through the
training set, the decision trees are used as weak classifiers of an
AdaBoost algorithm in the training process, and the weights of the weak classifiers are adjusted based on the
AdaBoost algorithm; after training is completed, weighted summation is carried out on the weak classifiers with the adjusted weights to obtain a strong classifier of the
AdaBoost algorithm, and the strong classifier serves as a classification model. After the corresponding classification model is obtained, online deployment is carried out on the classification model, then a mechanical characteristic curve when the circuit breaker acts is collected in real time, then the state quantity obtained according to the mechanical characteristic curve is input into the classification model, and evaluation of the health state of the circuit breaker can be achieved. According to the invention, faults can be identified in a short time, and the fault identification accuracy is high.