The present invention belongs to the field of
protein detection and separation materials, and specifically relates to monodisperse
polystyrene microspheres for
glycated hemoglobin detection and a preparation method thereof. The present invention grafts hyperbranched polyglycidyl
ether onto the surface of monodisperse porous
polystyrene microspheres, and wraps HPG of a certain molecular weight on the surface of the microspheres by a relatively simple modification method, which can shield the
hydrophobic effect on the surface of the microspheres, thereby reducing the non-
specific adsorption of proteins, and also improves the
biocompatibility and service life of the microspheres, and then grafts olefin chlorides, and finally sulfopropyl monomers and hydrophilic uncharged olefin monomers are surface-modified and polymerized on the HPG surface, which can form a reasonable distribution of sulfopropyl groups and uncharged hydrophilic groups. This structure separates various
glycated protein components through efficient
ion exchange, thereby making up for the shortcomings of poor separation effect, short service life and high cost of the current modification methods.