The invention relates to a 
control system for a railway locomotive network, belongs to an HDLC (High-
level Data Link Control) communication network technology, and particularly relates to an MVB (Multifunction 
Vehicle Bus) / HDLC gateway device. The MVB / HDLC gateway device comprises an MVB / HDLC converting board and a gateway power supply module for supplying 
voltage for the MVB / HDLC converting board. The MVB / HDLC converting board comprises an FPGA (
Field Programmable Gate Array) module and a CPU (
Central Processing Unit) module. An HDLC link control 
processing circuit and an MVB link control 
processing circuit are arranged in the FPGA module. A memory, an 
Ethernet communication interface circuit, a 
USB (Universal Serial 
Bus) interface circuit, an RS485 port circuit, an RS232 interface circuit, a first CAN (Controller 
Area Network) 
bus interface circuit and a second 
CAN bus interface circuit are arranged in the CPU module. The FPGA module and the CPU module are connected with each other through a parallel 
bus. According to the MVB / HDLC gateway device disclosed by the invention, functions of HDLC communication, 
Ethernet communication, various buses and MVB mutual communication are realized. The MVB / HDLC gateway device has the advantages of small volume, strong practical applicability and the like.