The application discloses a multi-
modal logistics capacity dynamic scheduling method and device for large-scale extraterrestrial facility construction and a storage medium, the method aims at the problems of high single
rocket transportation cost and long single
space elevator construction period, constructs a whole life cycle cost
coupling model integrating a cumulative transportation quantity
learning curve and a technology maturity evolution law, adopts a discrete global traversal
algorithm to perform multi-dimensional weighted optimization on a construction period and a
system total cost in a feasible
time domain, determines a
global optimal time threshold of capacity
mode switching, and introduces a physical disturbance model to correct the robustness of a scheduling scheme. The
system automatically generates phased dynamic
scheduling instructions based on the optimal time threshold, assigns high-frequency rockets to fill the capacity gap in the early construction period, and switches to a
space elevator dominant transportation in the operation period. Through the peak-shaving complementary mechanism of heterogeneous capacity, the application solves the multi-objective conflict of
transportation cost and
engineering period, and realizes the automatic planning and optimization of the logistics scheme of extraterrestrial infrastructure construction.