This invention relates to a multi-dimensional
anomaly detection method and
system for communication equipment operation status, belonging to the field of communication equipment operation and maintenance and network status monitoring technology. Addressing the shortcomings of existing technologies such as single detection dimensions, fixed thresholds, high rates of missed detection of latent anomalies, high
false alarm rates, and lack of hierarchical localization capabilities, this invention constructs a multi-dimensional coupled
feature extraction model, an adaptive dynamic threshold
algorithm, a trend drift
perception mechanism, and an anomaly hierarchical localization engine through a complete process including multi-dimensional
data acquisition and preprocessing, multi-dimensional coupled
feature fusion calculation, adaptive dynamic threshold generation, parameter trend drift
perception, anomaly comprehensive hierarchical judgment, anomaly tracing and localization, and iterative optimization. This invention can reduce the missed
detection rate of latent anomalies and the
false alarm rate, achieving all-weather, high-precision, and proactive closed-loop intelligent detection of communication equipment operation status.