The invention relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to a UWB base-
station-free emergency
positioning system applied to urban complex buildings. Comprising a personnel positioning module, a communication module, a
server positioning engine module, a
data processing main module and a human-computer
interaction interface, and the personnel positioning module is composed of an MCU, a UWB
chip, a Beidou positioning
chip, an
altimeter chip and a
Bluetooth communication chip. The
server positioning engine module and the
data processing main module are matched to carry out relative positioning and
absolute positioning calculation, it is ensured that accurate positioning can also be achieved in a complex building, the communication module adopts a UWB / LoRa dual-channel communication mode, communication coverage can be achieved without a
base station, the
system adapts to the communication environment in the complex building, and the communication efficiency is improved. And meanwhile, the
data processing main module outputs the processed data and the positioning result to the human-computer
interaction interface, so that the formation and position information of the internal
attack team members can be displayed in real time, and the command efficiency is improved.