4 results about "Retinoblastoma" patented technology

GD2-specific chimeric antigen receptor effector cells for the treatment of solid tumors, which can be combined with an Enhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 (EZH2) inhibitor. ------ The present invention relates to GD2-specific chimeric antigen receptor (GD2.CAR) effector cells for the treatment of both solid tumors, particularly extracranial GD2+ tumors (such as soft tissue sarcomas and osteosarcomas, neuroblastomas, melanomas, lung cancers, bladder cancers, and retinoblastomas) and brain tumors. Furthermore, the present invention also relates to the use of GD2.CAR gene-modified effector cells in combination with an Enhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 (EZH2) inhibitor in the treatment of solid tumors.

This invention discloses the application of BHLHE40 in the preparation of prognostic assessment kits and therapeutic drugs for retinoblastoma. Through a series of in vitro and in vivo experiments, this invention demonstrates that knocking down BHLHE40 expression significantly inhibits the proliferation of retinoblastoma cells, exhibiting a significant tumor-suppressive effect. Therefore, it is proposed that BHLHE40 inhibitors can be used in the preparation of therapeutic drugs for retinoblastoma, providing a new, effective, and safe treatment option for RB patients. Furthermore, BHLHE40 can serve as a drug target to guide subsequent drug development. In addition, this invention also utilizes clinical tumor tissue samples to demonstrate that high BHLHE40 expression is significantly positively correlated with high-risk pathological features such as optic nerve invasion, scleral invasion, and choroidal invasion, suggesting that BHLHE40 can serve as an effective biomarker for predicting high-risk pathological features, assisting physicians in treatment decisions.

The invention pertains to a binary heterojunction photosensitizer composed of graphitic carbon nitride (gCN) and black phosphorus (BP) for use in photodynamic therapy (PDT) to treat retinoblastoma. The gCN / BP binary heterojunction nanosheets enhance light absorption and charge carrier separation, activated by near-infrared (NIR) light to generate reactive oxygen species (ROS), inducing apoptosis in cancer cells. The photosensitizer accumulates selectively in tumor tissues, minimizing damage to healthy cells, and addresses BP's stability in biological environments, offering a durable, non-invasive treatment for retinoblastoma.

The application provides a preparation method and application of an anti-L1CAM antibody drug conjugate, the anti-L1CAM antibody drug conjugate comprising an anti-L1CAM single-chain antibody, a DNA / RNA hybrid chain molecule and a cytotoxin DM1; the anti-L1CAM single-chain antibody is covalently connected to one end of the DNA / RNA hybrid chain molecule; the cytotoxin DM1 is covalently connected to the other end of the DNA / RNA hybrid chain molecule; and the DNA / RNA hybrid chain molecule comprises an RNase H sensitive segment. The technical scheme of the application specifically couples the anti-L1CAM single-chain antibody and the DM1 through the DNA / RNA hybrid chain, so that the obtained antibody drug conjugate integrates targeting, intelligent release and high-efficiency killing, has the effect of inhibiting retinoblastoma proliferation, and can effectively inhibit retinoblastoma proliferation and metastasis.