The invention belongs to the field of medicines, and discloses application of a stress-induced
stem cell extract in treatment of cerebral apoplexy. The inventor finds that stem cells are cultured under proper
stress conditions through screening, and the separated
stem cell extract (also known as Alritoin) can increase the
axon length and dendritic length of normal primary neurons and is beneficial to growth and conduction of nerve fibers; in a pdMCAO model, the volume of
cerebral infarction in the
acute stage of
ischemia of a mouse can be remarkably reduced, the
neurological function score can be improved, and a relatively good improvement trend is achieved in the aspect of
cognition; in the
acute stage of cerebral
ischemia reperfusion, the pharmaceutical composition has remarkable effects on reducing the
cerebral infarction volume of a mouse, reducing relative
edema and improving the
neurological function, and is relatively long in medication time window; in a cerebral
ischemia reperfusion model, the trend of improving local
cerebral blood flow is shown. The allitoin is expected to be developed into a promising
drug for cerebral apoplexy, especially a
drug for treating ischemic cerebral apoplexy.