The invention discloses a
functional module for regulating drought and salt stress response of plants and application of the
functional module. The
functional module comprises a micro
RNA member TaMIR7762, a
target gene TaCML31 of the micro
RNA member TaMIR7762 and a downstream
MYB member TaMYB77 of the micro
RNA member TaMIR7762. A precursor sequence of the micro RNA member TaMIR7762 is a sequence obtained by replacing T in SEQ ID NO: 1 with U, and a mature region sequence of the micro RNA member TaMIR7762 is a sequence obtained by replacing T in SEQ ID NO: 2 with U; the
target gene TaCML31 is used for coding
calmodulin protein, and the sequence of the
target gene TaCML31 is shown as SEQ ID NO: 3; the sequence of the
MYB transcription factor TaMYB77 is as shown in SEQ ID NO: 4, the expression of TaCML31 is negatively regulated through transcriptional
cutting of the micro RNA member TaMIR7762, and the TaCML31 interacts with
a DNA (
Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid) binding structural domain in
MYB of the TaMYB77 through an EF-Hand structural domain to jointly regulate the expression of a downstream stress defense
gene. The invention shows that by silencing or inhibiting or reducing or knocking out the TaMIR7762 and overexpressing the target
gene TaCML31 of the TaMIR7762 and the downstream MYB member TaMYB77, the
drought tolerance and salt tolerance of wheat growth can be realized, so that the yield of wheat is greatly increased.