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38 results about "Acinus" patented technology

An acinus (/ˈæsɪnəs/; plural, acini; adjective, acinar /ˈæsɪnər/ or acinous) refers to any cluster of cells that resembles a many-lobed "berry", such as a raspberry (acinus is Latin for "berry"). The berry-shaped termination of an exocrine gland, where the secretion is produced, is acinar in form, as is the alveolar sac containing multiple alveoli in the lungs.

GLP-1 similar peptide modified dimer different in configuration and application of preparation method thereof in treating II-type diabetes

The invention provides application of novel glucagon peptide 1 fatty acid modified or unmodified dimer different in configuration in pancreas protection or hypoglycemic effect during treatment of II-type diabetes. The dimer is formed by connecting two identical GLP-1 monomers containing cysteine through disulfide bond formed by cysteine oxidation. Hypoglycemic duration of GLP-1 dimer is remarkablyprolonged without lowering activity of H-shaped GLP-1 homodimer (the disulfide bond is formed inside peptide chain), in-vivo continuous activity of GLP-1 analogue dimer can last for 19d while in-vivoactivity of liraglutide which is positive control drug is 3d, or in-vivo activity duration is remarkably prolonged when compared with long-acting GLP1 similar peptide which has already been reportedat present, so that technical progress of long-acting GLP1 drug is greatly promoted while convenience is brought to clinical application and popularization of the same. U-shaped homodimer (the disulfide bond is formed at the terminal C of the peptide chain) does not have impact on blood glucose but can obviously protect exocrine portion cells like pancreatic acini and catheters, thereby having a pancreas protecting function.
Owner:深圳纳福生物医药有限公司

Method for building dairy cattle breast acinus lactation model in vitro

InactiveCN101857852AComplete synthesisFull secretion capacityVertebrate cellsArtificial cell constructsIn vivoIn vitro study
The invention discloses a method for building a dairy cattle breast acinus lactation model in vitro, and relates to a method for building a lactation model in vitro. The method solves the problem of low authenticity of in-vivo environment caused by taking a mammary epithelial cell as a research carrier in the existing in-vitro study of the lactation function of the dairy cattle breast. The method comprises the following steps: 1, preparing a tissue culture plate of matrix gel; 2, digesting primary cultured dairy cattle mammary epithelial cell gestated for 4 months by adopting pancreatin and EDTA, and collecting cells after centrifugalization; 3, preparing cell suspension and diluting; and 4, adding the cell suspension into the tissue culture plate of the matrix gel, culturing for 15 days in an incubator to finish the building. The artificial building process of the dairy cattle breast acinus lactation model built by the invention is a simulation process of in-vitro simulation of a galactemia protective screen; and a three-dimensional acinus structure thereof can truly simulate in-vivo situation, has the same lactation function and biological characteristics as the breast acinus in a ruminant, and has high authenticity of in-vivo environment simulation.
Owner:NORTHEAST AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Amplification method of pancreatic cells and differentiation method and application of pancreatic precursor-like cells

The invention provides an amplification method of pancreatic cells. The amplification method comprises the following steps: sequentially carrying out digestion treatment, resuspension treatment, discontinuous density gradient centrifugation treatment and amplification treatment on pancreatic tissues. According to the amplification method disclosed by the invention, pancreatic ducts of mammals are used as sources of pancreatic precursor-like cells, and islet cells and acinar cells in obtained cell clusters are removed after the discontinuous density gradient centrifugal treatment, thus being good for improving the yield of pancreatic precursor-like cells, and avoiding ethical limitations and possible carcinogenic risk caused by the use of embryonic stem cells; and an amplification culture medium used in the invention comprises a reprogramming substance consisting of a plurality of small molecule compounds, so as to avoid the risks of nonspecificity, off-target deletion, etc., which are easily caused by changing gene sequences by using a gene editing method. The invention also provides a differentiation method and application of the pancreatic precursor-like cells obtained by the amplification method.
Owner:SHANGHAI CELLIVER BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD +1

Composition with Staphylococcus aureus resisting effect and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a composition with a Staphylococcus aureus resisting effect. The composition consists of general flavone of sophora flavescens and general flavone of liquorice. The general flavone parts of sophora flavescens and liquorice are prepared through extraction, extraction, enrichment and the like, and are compounded. The results of in-vitro research shows that the composition directly inhibits the growth of gram-positive bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus and can reduce the formation of biofilms and the content of staphyloxanthin; the results of in-vivo studies prove thatthe composition can obviously reduce mammary gland alveolar hyperplasia and alveolar inflammatory cell infiltration of mice caused by Staphylococcus aureus infections, and significantly reduce the bacterium carrying amount of mouse mammary gland tissues of each model group and the content of IL-1 beta, IL-2 and TNF-alpha inflammatory factors in the mammary gland tissues. According to the invention, the comprehensive utilization of medicinal materials including sophora flavescens and liquorice and the quality and efficiency improvement of the industry can be realized; the waste is turned intothe wealth; and the composition has good economic effects and social benefits, and accords with the sustainable development strategy in China.
Owner:NANJING UNIVERSITY OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE

MiRNA for preventing and/or treating acute pancreatitis, and pharmaceutical application of MiRNA

The invention discloses miRNA for preventing and/or treating acute pancreatitis, and pharmaceutical application of the MiRNA, and belongs to the technical field of biological medicines. The invention provides application of a miR-133a agonist in preparation of a medicine for inhibiting the acute pancreatitis, and makes clear that the miR-133a agonist is miRNA of which the nucleotide sequence is shown as SEQ ID NO: 1. Through simulation of a clinically related acute pancreatitis model, the miR-133a agonist is proved to be capable of remarkably improving occurrence and development of the above AP model, and can be used for clinically preventing/ treating the AP. Meanwhile, the invention also proves through an in-vitro acinus cell AP model that the protection effect of the miR-133a agonist for the acute pancreatitis is that macrophages carry out targeted "removal" on the damaged acinus cells to realize the functions of alleviating the AP inflammatory response and reducing AP severity. The invention provides a new drug source for prevention, diagnosis, detection, protection, treatment and research of pancreatitis diseases, can be easily popularized and applied clinically, and can generate a huge clinical application prospect and social benefit in a relatively short time.
Owner:YANGZHOU FIRST PEOPLES HOSPITAL +2

A method for constructing a co-culture system of pancreatic ductal epithelial cells and pancreatic acinar cells simulating the in vivo microenvironment

The invention discloses a construction method of a pancreatic duct epithelial cell and pancreatic acinar cell co-culture system for simulating in vivo microenvironment, and belongs to the technical field of cell biology. The method comprises the steps of inoculating an upper layer of a Transwell dual-layer culturing chamber with original generation pancreatic acinar cells, inoculating a lower layer of the Transwell dual-layer culturing chamber with human pancreatic duct epithelial cells, performing co-culturing, adding sodium taurocholate in the pancreatic duct epithelial cells at the lower layer of the Transwell dual-layer culturing chamber, and observing the vitality, the shape and the apoptosis of the upper layer pancreatic acinar cells. Damage of the pancreatic duct epithelial cells and the pancreatic acinar cells are combined, a non-contact type co-culture manner is adopted for building the pancreatic duct epithelial cell and pancreatic acinar cell co-culture system. In the co-culture system, the two cells can exchange exocytosis secretion substances through Transwell transmembrane. The system can well simulate the pancreatitis induced by cholestasis, and the invention provides an in vitro cell model which can really reflect pancreatitis induced by cholestasis.
Owner:云谱康(大连)生物科技有限公司
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