The invention discloses an anti-
cavitation centrifugal pump comprising a pump shell, an
impeller and an injecting device, wherein the pump shell is provided with a pump inlet and a pump outlet; the
impeller comprises an
impeller inlet and an impeller outlet; the injecting device comprises an injecting
pipe and a
spray nozzle, wherein a liquid inlet of the injecting
pipe is communicated with an outlet of the impeller; and the
spray nozzle just faces to a low-pressure area of the impeller inlet and is communicated with a liquid outlet of the injecting
pipe. In the invention, a small amount of high-pressure water is led back to the impeller inlet, and injected the high-pressure water just facing to the low-pressure area of the impeller inlet through the
spray nozzle, the pressure of a high-pressure area and the low-pressure area is enhanced by utilizing smaller fluid amount, the pressure intensity of the low-pressure area of the impeller inlet of the
centrifugal pump is effectively increased and the
centrifugal pump is prevented from generating
cavitation, thereby the vibration and the
noise and property reduction of the centrifugal pump and the damage of flow passage components, caused by the
cavitation, can be avoided; the invention has small utilization amount of high-pressure liquid by pointedly injecting high-pressure and high-flow liquid and rarely influences the liquid striking amount and the efficiency of the centrifugal pump, thereby ensuring that the centrifugal pump can normally operate; and in addition, the invention has the
advantage of using and maintaining cost saving.