The present invention relates to a speech procession systems comprising a frame handler unit (100) for dividing the incoming speech
signal into frames and subframes of samples, a short-term analyzer (200) connected to the frame handler unit (100) for calculating short-term characteristics of the frames of the input speech
signal, a short-term redundancy removing unit (250) connected to the short-term analyzer (200) for eliminating short-term characteristics of the frames of the input speech
signal and creating
noise shaped speech signal, a long-term analyzer (300) connected to the short-term redundancy removing unit (250) for calculating and predicting long-term characteristics of the
noise shaped speech signal, a long-term redundancy removing unit (350) connected to the long-term analyzer (300) for eliminating long-term characteristics of the
noise shaped speech signal or eliminating short-term and long-term characteristics of the frames of the
speech input signal, and in such a way creating a target vector, an
excitation pulse search unit (500) connected to the short-term analyzer (200) and the long-term redundancy removing unit (350) for generating sequences of pulses which are to simulate the target vector, wherein every pulse is of variable position, sign and amplitude. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a method of
speech processing comprising the steps of dividing the incoming speech signal into frames and subframes, calculating short-term characteristics of the frames of the input speech signal, eliminating short-term characteristics of the frames of the input speech signal and creating noise shaped speech signal, calculating and predicting long-term characteristics of the noise shaped speech signal, eliminating long-term characteristics of the noise shaped speech signal or eliminating short-term and long-term characteristics of the frames of the
speech input signal, and in such a way creating a target vector, and generating sequences of pulses of variable position, sign and amplitude which are to simulate the target vector by passing a synthesis filter.