The invention discloses an intelligent distribution unit-area 
simulation device. The intelligent distribution unit-area 
simulation device comprises a high-
voltage incoming line, a 
transformer, an analog 
voltage source, a metering mutual 
inductor, a measuring mutual 
inductor, fault simulators, virtual load analog current sources, outgoing line switches, intelligent ammeters, a reactive compensation controller and a rural 
power grid intelligent 
distribution transformer terminal. The high-
voltage incoming line is connected to the metering mutual 
inductor through the 
transformer, the analog 
voltage source is connected to the metering mutual inductor, the metering mutual inductor is connected with the measuring mutual inductor through one 
fault simulator, one virtual load analog 
current source and another 
fault simulator in sequence, the intelligent ammeters and the measuring mutual inductor are connected with the metering mutual inductor, the metering mutual inductor is connected to the rural 
power grid intelligent 
distribution transformer terminal, the outgoing line switches are connected with the measuring mutual inductor, and the intelligent ammeters are connected through RS485. An intelligent distribution unit-area measures 
electric power operation data of the 
distribution transformer, carries out dynamic reactive 
power compensation, eliminates 
harmonic distortion, deals with 
asymmetry of phase voltages and eliminates 
voltage fluctuation and flickering, so that power supply reliability and 
electric energy quality are improved.