The invention discloses a moving-coil
geophone zero-phase corrector based on a
state variable shaper. The zero-phase corrector comprises a
state variable shaper, a differential-to-single-ended module and a single-ended-to-differential module. After a moving-coil
geophone signal is input into a differential
signal, the
signal is converted into a single-ended signal suitable for filtering through the differential-to-single-ended module, and a high-pass filter, a band-pass filter and a low-pass filter in the
state variable shaper correct the phase characteristic of the
frequency response of the
geophone to a zero-phase attribute. And finally, the single-ended to differential module converts the single-ended signal into a differential signal again and outputs the differential signal. The phase characteristic
correction method can be used for phase characteristic correction of differential signals of the moving-coil geophone, low-
frequency response can be expanded while the phase is corrected by changing resistance value adjustment,
gain stability in the original bandwidth is kept, phase characteristic correction is provided for output of the moving-coil geophone with different frequencies and amplitudes, and the correction precision of the moving-coil geophone is improved. And the accuracy of the
detector signal phase is improved.