The invention relates to a preparation method and an application method of an after-finishing solution for fabrics. The preparation method includes: in protection of
nitrogen, adding polyhydric alcohols, catalysts, diisocyanate and chain extenders into a four-neck flask to react to generate
polyurethane prepolymer, adding a neutralizer for neutralizing, adding organic
silicon for modification, andfinally adding deionized water for emulsification, so as to obtain cationic organic
silicon modified waterborne
polyurethane; compounding the cationic organic
silicon modified waterborne polyurethanewith an anti-crease finishing agent to obtain the after-finishing solution for fabrics. The application method includes soaking the fabrics in the after-finishing solution for fabrics, subjecting thefabrics to the process of dip
dyeing twice and rolling twice, and then
drying and baking the fabrics sequentially. Since the cationic organic silicon modified waterborne
polyurethane and the anti-crease finishing agent are compounded, cotton
fiber internal cross-linking and deposition on surface or in gap of fabric weave are achieved simultaneously, and under the synergistic reaction of the internal cross-linking and the film forming by surface deposition, the crease
recovery of the fabrics is improved while
strength loss is kept at a low level.