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291results about How to "Reduce co-channel interference" patented technology

Ground-air broadband wireless communication system and method for airplane

ActiveCN102938670AReduce co-channel interference from neighboring cellsReduce co-channel interferenceRadio transmissionTelecommunications linkAir interface
The invention discloses a ground-air broadband wireless communication system and a method for an airplane. The system comprises a plurality of long term evolution (LTE) ground base stations installed along a predefined airway and an LTE communication terminal on the airplane, wherein an overlapping communication coverage area is arranged between adjacent LTE ground base stations, the base stations perform wireless launch and receiving according to an LTE wireless air interface protocol, and the LTE communication terminal performs wireless launch and receiving according to the LTE wireless air interface protocol to build high-speed two-way communication links with the ground base stations; and additionally, a plurality of airplane radio frequency antennas are arranged on the outer surface of the airplane and connected with the LTE communication terminal through interconnection wire cables. Each ground base station is provided with radio frequency antennas with the same polarization, the radio frequency antennas with the same polarization are directional antennas with a certain beam broadband, and the LTE communication terminal receives radio frequency signals launched by the ground base stations and launches radio frequency signals to the ground base stations through the plurality of airplane radio frequency antennas.
Owner:航广卫星网络有限责任公司

Maintenance link using active/standby request channels

Multiple field units in a CDMA system are synchronized for communication with a base station using shared forward and reverse link channels. In an illustrative embodiment, each field unit is assigned a time slot in a forward link channel to receive messages from the base station. Likewise, each field unit is assigned a time slot on a common reverse link channel for transmitting messages to the base station. Timing alignment and power level control among each of many field units and the base station is achieved by analyzing messages received at the base station in a corresponding time slot as transmitted by each field unit. Thereafter, a message is transmitted from the base station in a corresponding time slot to a particular field unit for adjusting its timing or power level so that future messages transmitted from the field unit are received in the appropriate time slot at the base station at a desired power level. In this way, minimal resources are deployed to maintain communication and precise synchronization between a base station and each of multiple users, minimizing collisions between field units transmitting in adjacent time slots on the reverse link. This method reduces the frequency a field unit must rely on the use of a slotted aloha random access channel according to IS-95.
Owner:INTEL CORP

Method and device for implementing the multi-wave bundle intelligent antenna with the directional antenna

A method and an apparatus for realizing a multibeam smart antenna by directional antennas in a mobile communication system, are provided. The method comprises performing space division on a base station service region by N directional antennas independent with one another to divide the base station service region into N cells, each cell satisfying a perdetermined electromagnetic radialization request; composing a delamination multibeam array by the N directional antennas based on the region to be covered by the base station, the directional antenna adjusting direction of the beam in advance to realize space division multiple access, the antenna for performing transmission and receiving of signals are controlled by a main processor unit, auxiliary processors and an antenna selection unit to position and track a mobile user. The apparatus includes a delamination antenna array composed of N directional antennas independent with one another, the antenna selection unit, auxiliary processors, a main processor; wherein the N directional antennas are connected with input ends of the auxiliary processors respectively, the auxiliary processors are connected with the antenna selection unit and the main processor respectively, the main processor is connected with the antenna selection unit and the base station. The invention has a high communication capacity and immunity.
Owner:LANZHOU UNIV ELECTRONICS TECH DEV APPL RES INST

Downlink transmission frequency division method for cooperating multipoint transmission system on the basis of service quality

The invention relates to a downlink transmission frequency division method for cooperating a multipoint transmission CoMP system on the basis of service quality, comprising the steps: a base station differentiates the type of ordered services so as to carry out frequency division according to test data from a user terminal, and also selects cell set participating in cooperative transmission according to the acquired information of the base station adjacent to the cell and according to the receiving power of detected signals; when subcarriers are distributed, the base station set time delay limit of signal transmission firstly, then the transmission time delay and the time delay limit of signals are compared, and real-time users and non-real-time users are differentiated; then the subcarriers are distributed according to the proportion fairness principle, and the feedback of the user terminal is received; firstly the user terminal for the real-time service acquires the substrates with good transmission quality according to the QoS priority order of the users; and then the remaining subcarriers are distributed to the user terminal for non-real-time service. In the downlink transmission frequency division method, not only are different requirements of users for bandwidth and time delay solved, the interference among the users of adjacent cells is also reduced, and the performance of edge-cell users is also improved.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

Coordinated beamforming method under CoMP in LTE-A system

The invention discloses a coordinated beamforming method for coordinated multiple point transmission (CoMp) downlink cells in a long term evolution-advanced (LTE-A) system, which mainly solves the problems of low throughput and co-channel interference of edge users among cells. The method comprises the following realization steps that: (1) a base station utilizes pilot frequency to obtain a channel matrix from the base station to users and resolves a related matrix; (2) the base station performs singular value decomposition on the related matrix according to a maximum signal-to-noise ratio criterion to resolve an eigenvector corresponding to a maximum eigenvalue of the related matrix; (3) a codon with the shortest distance from the eigenvector is found in a codebook space; (3) the base station finds a codon in a codebook according to a criterion of minimum user leakage signal; (4) whether the codons are the same is judged, if so, a beamforming vector of the users is found, and otherwise, operation of the next step is performed; and (5) a codon, the sum of the distances from which to the two codons is smallest, is found in the codebook space and taken as the beamforming vector of the users. The method can improve the average throughput of the edge users of the cells when effectively controlling leakage signal energy of the edge users of the cells, which inhibits the co-channel interference among the edge users of neighboring cells.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV

Inter-cell interference coordination method adopting three-dimensional beam forming in 3D-MIMO (three dimensional multiple-input multiple-output) system

The invention discloses an inter-cell interference coordination method adopting three-dimensional beam forming in a 3D-MIMO (three dimensional multiple-input multiple-output) system. Different types of users distributed in three-dimensional space are dispatched in different time slots, meanwhile, a three-dimensional beam forming transmission technique is used, and inter-cell same-frequency interference borne by the users is greatly reduced. The inter-cell interference coordination method comprises the following steps: (1) an apex angle from each base station to a direct-sight path of each user is calculated according to the distribution of the users in the three-dimensional space, and the users are separated into high-riser users and low-riser users accordingly; (2) the low-riser users are separated into cell edge users and cell center users according to the plane positions of the users in a cell; (3) the time slots of the dispatched users are divided into three kinds, the same kind of users are dispatched by all the base stations in each kind of time slots, the three-dimensional beam forming transmission technique is used to serve the users, power of useful signals received by the users is further increased, and interference is reduced. The inter-cell interference coordination method greatly improves the service quality of the cell edge users while improving the overall network throughput capacity.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV
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