The invention discloses a double-adjusting-gap brake caliper with a parking mechanism. The brake caliper comprises a caliper body; a piston movable cavity is formed in the caliper body; a piston is arranged in the piston movable cavity; an automatic gap adjustment mechanism is arranged in a storage groove of the piston; the part, located at the right end of the piston movable cavity, of the caliper body is provided with a first caliper cavity; a circlip for a hole, a first sealing ring, a screw, a push rod and an eccentric shaft are sequentially arranged in the first caliper cavity from the left to the right; a caliper body hole is formed in the part, located at the upper right portion of the caliper body cavity, of the caliper body; an adjustment shaft, a washer and a screw plug are sequentially arranged in the caliper body hole from left to right; the automatic gap adjustment mechanism comprises a torsion spring, a screw sleeve, a limiting sleeve, a split washer, a limiting retainerring, a limiting gear ring, a rotating pin and a spring piece; and under the action of spring force of the torsion spring, the rotating pin is enabled to approach an oblique groove in the limiting sleeve, so that the gap is automatically adjusted. The brake caliper is reasonable in structure arrangement, compact in structure, small in size and mechanical in gap adjustment, sealing links are reduced, the reliability is improved, and the practicality is good.