The application belongs to the field of material grabbing devices of
optical storage equipment, and more particularly to the field of
optical disc taking and placing, and discloses an
optical disc taking and placing device and method, which comprises a supporting cylinder, a through hole is formed in the bottom of the supporting cylinder, a shaft rod is fixed in the through hole, a permanent
magnet claw arm is rotatably connected to the outer side of the shaft rod, the permanent
magnet claw arm penetrates through the through hole and is connected with a hook block, a fixed ring is fixed to the bottom of the iron core, a hydraulic mechanism is fixed in the bottom of the supporting cylinder, the hydraulic mechanism penetrates through the fixed ring and is connected with the permanent
magnet claw arm, a pressing and fixing mechanism is fixed to the bottom of the supporting cylinder, and the pressing and fixing mechanism is connected with the hydraulic mechanism through a first connecting pipeline. The
optical disc taking and placing device controls the action of the three permanent magnet claw arms through the magnetic pole interaction of the permanent magnet and the
electromagnet, has the advantages of no
friction loss and high control precision compared with the traditional mechanical driving, and solves the reliability problem caused by
mechanical wear in the prior art.