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252 results about "Volute spring" patented technology

A volute spring is a compression spring in the form of a cone (a volute). Under compression, the coils slide past each other, thus enabling the spring to be compressed to a very short length in comparison with what would be possible with a more conventional helix spring.

Reconfigurable cable-driven parallel manipulator and driving device thereof

The invention relates to a driving device for a reconfigurable cable-driven parallel manipulator. The device comprises a motor, a drive module box body, a winding device, a pressure axis, a tensioning device, a spring spool, a plane volute spring, a spring catch, a split pin, a driving device, a driving slide block, an inner spherical guide hole and an outer spherical guide hole, wherein the drive module box body is connected with the motor; the winding device comprises a cable reel which is connected with the drive module box body; the pressure axis is fixed in a groove on two sides of the drive module box body, and is positioned above the cable reel; the tensioning device comprises a spring scroll; the spring spool is connected with the spring scroll; the spring catch is coaxially connected with the spring scroll; the driving device comprises a linear guide rail; the driving slide block is fixed on a slide block of the linear guide rail; the inner spherical guide hole is fixed on the slide block of the guide rail; and the outer spherical guide hole is arranged on the outer wall of the drive module box body. The reconfigurable cable-driven parallel manipulator comprises a manipulator body frame, a drive module connected with the manipulator body frame and a manipulator movable platform.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV

Underwater releaser

InactiveCN101327838AImprove bearing capacityAdverse effects on normal workUnderwater equipmentMassive gravityUnderwater
The invention provides an underwater releaser, consisting of an electromotion part, a trigger mechanism, an energy storage mechanism, a speed reduction mechanism, a bidirectional overflow mechanism, a dynamic sealing transmission mechanism and a releasing arm, wherein the electromotion part is positioned inside a pressure-resistant cabin; a lower bottom plate of the pressure-resistant cabin is connected with an isolating cabin so as to jointly form a seawater isolating cabin segment in a circle; the seawater isolating cabin segment is provided with the bidirectional overflow mechanism; and the trigger mechanism, the energy storage mechanism and the speed reduction mechanism are all arranged inside the seawater isolating cabin segment. The underwater releaser adopts the design of combining two blocks of U-shaped magnetic steel, ensuring that the maximum trigger power is close to the scalar sum of the gravitational force and repulsive force between the U-shaped magnetic steel; by using a plane volute spring to store energy and using a gear set to reduce speed, the underwater releaser can provide great releasing power; a seawater isolating cabin is built through the bidirectional overflow design, which avoids seawater impact and the adverse effect of marine organisms; through a rotary unhooking mechanism, the releaser can have greater bearing capacity. The underwater releaser is not only better in watertight reliability, but also can work underwater for a long period of time without replacing components.
Owner:HARBIN ENG UNIV

Highway deceleration strip generating set

The invention relates to a highway deceleration strip generating set comprising a road surface part and a host part, wherein the road surface part comprises a deceleration strip and a cylinder group in the deceleration strip. A piston of the cylinder group is connected with a pressed body, the pressed body is higher than the deceleration strip, and the cylinder group is also connected with an airinlet pipeline and an air outlet pipeline; the air outlet pipeline is connected to a single-action cylinder of the host part; the single-action cylinder drives a rack, and the rack is joggled with a unidirectional force transferring gear sleeved on a first shaft; the first shaft is also provided with an unidirectional clutch and a pair of joggled reduction gears; reduction gear shafts are connected with a pair of bevel gears joggled in 90 degrees, and bevel gear shafts are connected with a cam; the first shaft is connected with a second shaft through a spline and a spring, and the second shaftis sheathed with a push disc touching the cam; the second shaft is connected with a third shaft through a jack clutch mechanism; the third shaft is sheathed with a plane volute spring and a unidirectional force transferring acceleration gear; the unidirectional acceleration gear is connected to a generator through a multiple-stage acceleration gear; and the generator is connected to a storage battery. The generating set occupies small area of a road surface and can continuously store energy.
Owner:CHINA AGRI UNIV

Power generation device for highway deceleration strip

The invention relates to a power generation device for a highway deceleration strip. The power generation device comprises the deceleration strip, a first straight rod connected with the deceleration strip, a second straight rod hinged to the first straight rod, a first shaft, a second shaft, a third shaft, a hydraulic cylinder, an energy accumulator, a pressure sensor, an electromagnetic flow control valve and a hydraulic oil tank; the second shaft is sequentially provided with a first ratchet wheel, a first gear, a second detent and a second ratchet wheel, and the first shaft is provided with a first detent which is internally meshed with the first ratchet wheel and a second gear which is externally meshed with the first gear; a clutch is arranged between the second shaft and the third shaft, and the third shaft is provided with a planar volute spring, a one-way gear and a rotation speed sensor; the one-way gear is meshed with a third gear which is connected with an electric generator; the pressure sensor and the rotation speed sensor are electrically connected with the clutch, and the rotation speed sensor is electrically connected with the electromagnetic flow control valve. According to the power generation device for the highway deceleration strip, energy of the deceleration strip is bidirectionally recovered by applying the one-way driving characteristic of the ratchet wheels, a hydraulic system is utilized to control the energy releasing time of the volute spring, and the purpose of saving the energy is achieved.
Owner:徐州花千树农业发展有限公司

Multi-buffering energy storage device and application thereof

The invention relates to a multi-buffering energy storage device and application thereof. The multi-buffering energy storage device comprises an energy storage cylinder, an oil tank, a first volute spring mechanism, a second volute spring mechanism, a hydraulic motor, a differential planetary gear train and a generator; the energy storage cylinder comprises a closed cylinder body, an elastic moving device is arranged at one end of the closed cylinder body, an energy transmitting device is arranged at the other end of the closed cylinder body, and hydraulic oil fills the space between the elastic moving device and the energy transmitting device; and the closed cylinder body, the hydraulic motor and the oil tank are connected through an oil way to form a hydraulic loop, the energy transmitting device is connected with the first volute spring mechanism, the hydraulic motor is connected with the second volute spring mechanism, and the first volute spring mechanism and the second volute spring mechanism are connected with the generator through the differential planetary gear train. According to the multi-buffering energy storage device, by means of the energy storage cylinder, redundant energy can be converted and stored, energy waste is reduced, and resources are saved. The energy storage device is ingenious in structural design, convenient to install and use, and high in energy conversion rate and storage rate.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Constant tension spring compensating unit

InactiveCN101229782AResponsive and flexibleNo deformationTrolley linesStops deviceVolute spring
The invention relates to a compensation device of a spring with constant tension, which essentially comprises a grooved pulley, a compensation rope, a left end plate, a main shaft, an oil seal, a bearing, a right end plate, a contact plane volute spring, an external cover, a fixed angle iron, an installation bottom plate, a hinge pin and a broken wire stopping device; wherein, the grooved pulley is fixed on the main shaft; the compensation rope is coiled and has an end fixed on the grooved pulley and the other end connected with an external contact net; the main shaft is supported on the left end plate and the right end plates by the oil seal and the bearing; the left end plate and the right end plate, the external cover, the fixed angle iron and the installation bottom plate form an enclosed box base; the hinge pin is connected to one side on the installation bottom plate far from the box base which is internally provided with the contact plane volute spring with an inner end bent hook connected with the main shaft and an outer end bent hook connected with the fixed angle iron on the box base. The compensation device of the spring with constant tension provided by the invention is compact in structure, small in size and light in weight. The invention can cause an electrified railway network to keep certain tension and reduce the loss catenary rate of the pantagraphs.
Owner:帖荣俊 +4

Swing axial-flow safety shut-off valve for natural gas

The invention relates to a swing axial-flow safety shut-off valve for natural gas. The shut-off valve comprises a hand wheel, a valve seat, a planar volute spring, a sealed turning plate, a rotating shaft of the sealed turning plate, and a safety shut-off valve director, wherein the sealed turning plate and the rotating shaft of the sealed turning plate are arranged on a valve body. The swing axial flow safe shut-off valve is characterized in that the sealed turning plate comprises a sealed turning plate connecting plate, a buffer spring, a connecting bolt for the sealed turning plate, a buffer spring seat and a connecting base plate, wherein the sealed turning plate is connected with the connecting base plate through a bolt, a threaded hole is formed in the centre of the connecting base plate and is connected with the sealed turning plate connecting bolt, and the sealed turning plate connecting bolt is in a stepped shaft shape; the left end of the sealed turning plate connecting bolt is connected with the buffer spring seat, the buffer spring is sleeved on the buffer spring seat, and the sealed turning plate is connected with the sealed turning plate connecting plate through the sealed turning plate connecting bolt. The swing axial-flow safety shut-off valve has the beneficial effects of integrating overpressure, underpressure, manual operation and long-distance control function together, and realizing four control effects by respectively trigging the different displacement directions of a runner.
Owner:TIANJIN BTER FLUID CONTROL VALVE +2

Control method of mechanical elastic energy storing permanent magnet motor group under various external disturbances

Provided is a control method of a mechanical elastic energy storing permanent magnet motor group under various external disturbances. The permanent magnet motor group comprises a permanent magnet synchronous motor, a gear gearbox and a volute spring box used for mechanical elastic energy storing. The control method includes that a full system mathematical model including the permanent magnet synchronous motor, the gear gearbox and the volute spring box is constructed, and then non-linear internal model equations and a state feedback controller are designed aiming at various different an-harmonic cycle-bounded nonlinear external disturbances. According to the control method, the different non-linear internal model equations are designed, and the state feedback controller is designed on the basis of a nominal system control law. Test results prove that different nonlinear disturbance inputs can be completely restrained, the designed state feedback controller enables a closed loop system to fast track reference signals, angular velocity output by the permanent magnet motor group under various external disturbances is ensured to be basically stable, and high-accuracy servo control of the motor group is achieved.
Owner:NORTH CHINA ELECTRIC POWER UNIV (BAODING)

Floating body rope wheel wave-activated generator

The invention discloses a floating body rope wheel wave-activated generator. The floating body rope wheel wave-activated generator comprises an anchor base fixed into the seafloor, one end of a rope is fixed on the anchor base, the other end of the rope is fixedly wound on a coiling block which is of a cylinder shell structure, a mandrel is fixed below the floating body through a support, the mandrel, the motor and the coiling block are cocnetric, the motor wraps the periphery of the mandrel, and the coiling block wraps the periphery of the motor. An armature stator of the motor is fixed with the mandrel in a concentric mode, and a rotor enclosure with a permanent magnet can rotate freely on the mandrel. The two ends of the coiling block are both provided with volute springs, the inner end of each volute spring is fixed on the mandrel, and the outer end of each volute spring is fixed on the coiling block. The interior of the coiling block can drive the rotor enclosure to rotate through an overrunning coupler, and a sealing ring is sleeved on the portion, inserted into the holes formed in the two side end faces of the coiling block, of the mandrel. According to the floating body rope wheel wave-activated generator, the overrunning coupler drives the engine enclosure to rotate, rotation inertia can be reduced to the maximum extent, and core parts are all contained inside the coiling block. The floating body rope wheel wave-activated generator is compact in structure, capable of being manufactured easily in a modularized mode, low in cost, and beneficial to maintenance.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV

Charger and wire coiling structure capable of locking unlocking

A wire coiling structure capable of locking and unlocking includes a bottom box, an inner core, a volute spring, a cover plate and a pawl assembly. The bottom part of the bottom box protrudes towards the inner side of the box and forms a protruding shaft. A first clamping groove is formed in the protruding shaft in the axial direction. The inner core is provided with a fixed board, a ratchet wheel and a wire arrangement wall body. The ratchet wheel and the wire arrangement wall body are arranged on two faces of the fixed board. A second clamp groove is arranged in the wire arrangement wall body. Two ends of the volute spring are respectively fixed in the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove. The cover board is arranged at the opening end of the bottom box in a covering manner. The pawl assembly includes a pawl, a spring and a knob. The spring sleeves the pawl. The knob is connected with one end of the pawl. The other end of the pawl extends into the bottom box to fit with the pawl. A wire coils the wire arrangement wall body of the inner core and the coiling and uncoiling of the wire are realized by utilizing the elastic potential of the volute spring. The pawl and the ratchet wheel fit with each other so as to realize locking and unlocking. At the same time, the invention also provides a charger employing the coiling structure capable of locking and unlocking.
Owner:OCEANS KING LIGHTING SCI&TECH CO LTD +3
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