The utility model discloses a kind of lifting mechanism and household appliance, it is related to household appliance technical field, wherein, lifting mechanism includes swing arm
assembly, slide rail structure and damping
assembly, swing arm
assembly at least includes first swing arm, one end of first swing arm is used to articulate in the accommodating cavity of household appliance, the other end can swing forward and backward and up and down, slide rail structure includes multiple slide rails of extension and sliding connection in front and back direction, multiple slide rails at least include first slide rail and
tail slide rail, first slide rail is connected to the other end of first swing arm,
tail slide rail is connected to first shelf, damping assembly includes
damper and trigger part,
damper is connected to first slide rail,
damper includes movable portion that can carry out damping activity along front and back direction, trigger part is connected to
tail slide rail, when along with tail slide rail backward and to first slide rail activity, trigger part is used to combine with movable portion, to prevent first shelf and the inner wall of accommodating cavity from collision.