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74results about How to "Retain structural information" patented technology

Hyperspectral data classification method based on space-spectrum combination information

The invention discloses a hyperspectral data classification method based on space-spectrum combination information, and the method provided by the invention employs a convolution neural network and asuperpixel dividing method, and solves a utilization problem of the space information of a current hyperspectral image. The method comprises the steps: 1, building a convolution neural network model,carrying out the feature extraction, and obtaining an extracted feature vector; 2, carrying out the superpixel dividing of the hyperspectral image through an M-SLIC algorithm, and obtaining a label image after superpixel dividing; 3, carrying out the clustering of a hyperspectral feature image, generating a new feature vector through combining a BoVM model, and completing the classification process. The method achieves the extraction of high-dimensional nonlinear features through the convolution neural network, multiple convolution layers and a downloading layer, reduces the impact on the spectrum information from the photographing condition difference through adding spatial information, achieves the clustering of the feature spectrum image, replaces the feature spectrum obtained through primary feature extraction via the convolution neural network by the secondary features obtained through the BoVM model, further reduces the classification errors, and is higher in theoretical and engineering practice significance.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Tree point cloud three-dimensional reconstruction method based on local structure and direction perception

The invention realizes a tree point cloud three-dimensional reconstruction method based on a local structure and direction perception, and belongs to the technical field of space information. Considering the continuous characteristic of the branch direction and the point cloud density in the local structure, the method deduces a connecting relation of branches at a data missing position, an optimization equation and the iteration process of point cloud repair are designed, points in point cloud data are driven to contract and diffuse in the same time along the direction of a skeleton line by employing skeleton point cloud, the optimized point cloud does not produce extra noises, the contracted skeleton is employed to inherit the space association between adjacent iterations instead of depending on the optimized point cloud, and structural information of the original point cloud is fully retained. The radius of each node of the skeleton is calculated by employing a plant growth model, and the skeleton is expanded to a three-dimensional tree model according to the radius of each node. Compared with the conventional tree three-dimensional reconstruction method, point cloud of a deletion region can be more accurately repaired, and a better modeling result is obtained.
Owner:BEIJING NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Texture fusion method for RGB-D camera real-time three-dimensional reconstruction

The invention discloses a texture fusion method for RGB-D camera real-time three-dimensional reconstruction. The method includes: processing the RGB-D data stream to obtain the definition of a color image, selecting a key frame to extract a foreground, performing filtering and denoising on a depth image, calculating a normal vector of a depth image point cloud, and establishing a reconstructed data stream; quantitatively establishing an adaptive weight field of the color image in a mode of combining a probability method and a heuristic method, and taking the adaptive weight field as confidencecoefficient distribution of a real-time frame for describing color data; and by comparing the confidence coefficient weight in the adaptive weight field of the real-time frame with the latest confidence coefficient weight of the reference point cloud, selecting an operation from three operations of replacement, fusion and reservation to update a texture result, thereby realizing texture fusion applied to three-dimensional reconstruction. According to the method, high-quality data can be extracted, blurring of texture fusion can be effectively reduced, a clear texture reconstruction result isrealized, and the method is embedded into an RGB-D reconstruction framework with relatively low calculation cost, so that the texture reconstruction precision is remarkably improved.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Method for constructing kerogen average molecular structure model

The invention provides a method for constructing a kerogen average molecular structure model. The method comprises the steps of: calculating a hydrogen index HI of each sample and a kerogen average molecular structure parameter of regional shale; extracting the kerogen sample in a shale powder sample for XPS energy spectrum analysis and FTIR spectral analysis, determining the elemental compositionin the kerogen sample, the atomic ratio of carbon atoms to heteroatoms and the existence form of heteroatoms; fitting a peak area according to the characteristic peaks of each group in a FTIR spectrum, and calculating the chemical structure parameters of kerogen; determining the total carbon number of the kerogen average molecular structure, and constructing the initial kerogen average molecularstructure; maintaining the main carbon skeleton structure and the heteroatoms functional group unchanged, continuously adjusting the carbon number of each aliphatic chain and the position of the heteroatoms functional group in the initial kerogen average molecular structure, until the adjusted model structure parameters are consistent with the XPS and FTIR experimental results, obtaining the kerogen average molecular structure model of the regional shale.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (BEIJING)

ATM (automatic teller machine) input device with identification functions implemented by aid of irises

The invention discloses an ATM (automatic teller machine) input device with identification functions implemented by the aid of irises. The ATM input device comprises an ATM input device body and an iris identifier. The iris identifier is in electric signal connection with the ATM input device body and comprises a sampling module (1), a preprocessing module (2), a feature encoding module (3) and an encoding matching module (4), and the feature encoding module is used for extracting and encoding features of iris images and comprises a first LBP (local binary pattern) operator processing sub-module, a second LBP operator processing sub-module, a third LBP operator processing sub-module and a fourth LBP operator processing sub-module. The ATM input device has the advantages that the relevance of central points and other surrounding neighborhoods can be improved, requirements on image textures with different scales and frequencies can be met, the encoding lengths can be continuously reduced after the iris images are repeatedly processed by the LBP operator processing sub-modules without influence on the relevance of the central points and the surrounding neighborhoods, accordingly, storage spaces can be saved, the computational complexity can be reduced, the identification speeds can be increased, the identification accuracy can be improved, and the ATM input device is high in robustness.
Owner:盐城旷智科技有限公司

Hardware Trojan horse detection method and system based on bidirectional graph convolutional neural network

The invention relates to a hardware Trojan horse detection method and system based on a bidirectional graph convolutional neural network. The method comprises the following steps of firstly, preprocessing a netlist file, creating a corresponding directed graph representation, encoding gate device information as a feature representation X, and constructing circuit directed graph data, respectively creating a forward circuit diagram for describing a circuit signal propagation structure and a reverse circuit diagram for describing a circuit signal dispersion structure, respectively constructing corresponding graph neural network feature extractors to extract structural features, and combining the structural features into final gate device features, constructing a multi-layer perceptron classification model, forming a hardware Trojan horse gate classification model by the multi-layer perceptron classification model and a graph neural network feature extractor, and learning model parameters by using a weighted cross entropy loss function to obtain a trained hardware Trojan horse gate classification model, and converting a to-be-detected netlist into a directed graph, inputting the directed graph into the trained hardware Trojan horse gate classification model for detection, and outputting a suspicious door device list. According to the method, the exit-level hardware Trojan horse can be effectively detected.
Owner:FUZHOU UNIV

Digital restoration method for flaking diseases of ancient wall paintings based on compressed sensing, and intelligent terminal system

The invention discloses a digital restoration method for flaking diseases of ancient wall paintings based on compressed sensing, and an intelligent terminal system. The method employs a wall painting image preprocessing module, a wall painting flaking disease marking module and a wall painting image restoration module. The method comprises the steps: enabling the wall painting image preprocessing module to carry out the image denoising and HSV color space transformation, enabling the wall painting flaking disease marking module to achieve the V component extraction of a wall painting image, drawing a brightness contour map through a contour function, carrying out the threshold segmentation of the brightness contour map, and obtaining wall painting segmented images; obtaining a closed interval of a disease region through the morphological corrosion operation, carrying out the overlapping of the segmented images and a damaged wall painting image, and marking the flaking disease region of the wall painting; enabling the wall painting image restoration module to carry out the restoration of the flaking disease region of the wall painting through an image restoration algorithm based on compressed sensing of a PMLE mechanism and an EM mechanism. The method can independently complete the marking of the flaking disease region in the ancient wall painting and the intelligent restoration, and provides support for the digital virtual display of the wall painting.
Owner:XI'AN UNIVERSITY OF ARCHITECTURE AND TECHNOLOGY

Electronic book content representation method based on local reconfiguration model

The invention puts forward an electronic book content representation method based on a local reconfiguration model. The method comprises the following steps that: A: tree structure expression: for each electronic book, dividing the electronic book into a plurality of pages, dividing each page into a plurality of paragraphs, and organizing each electronic book into a three-layer tree structure of "electronic book-page-paragraph"; B: node feature expression: constructing a vocabulary, calculating a word distribution vector, and using principal component analysis to carry out dimensionality reduction and compression on the word distribution vector of each level of nodes; C: local reconstruction model establishment: using the information of a child node to reconstruct the parent node information, i.e., establishing the local reconstruction model, solving the local reconstruction model, and obtaining a reconstruction coefficient vector; D: the uniform vector expression of the tree structure: according to the reconstruction coefficient vector obtained in C, carrying out information fusion on the node and the child node thereof, and updating the feature vector expression of the node; andE: carrying out electronic book retrieval and recommendation based on contents.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH SHENZHEN GRADUATE SCHOOL
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