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31 results about "Asynchronous channels" patented technology

Data transmission system

The invention discloses a data transmitting system, which solves the problem of the prior data transmitting method that only direct transmission between nodes in an upper and a lower grades and cross-grade storage and forwarding instead of point-to-point transmission can be realized. The system comprises a mission server in charge of monitoring and obtaining requests of source nodes; a central control server in charge of managing and adjusting the working progress which is composed of a transmission controlling module and a transmission client side; the transmission controlling module in charge of communicating with target nodes through a synchronous transmission channel and performing adjustment and control to the mission; the transmission client side is in charge of data transmission, and transmits the data transmission to the target nodes through an asynchronous transmission channel; the synchronous transmission channel is realized by a synchronous channel server and a synchronous channel client side API, and the asynchronous transmission channel is realized by an asynchronous channel server and a transmission client side. The system can realize the direct point-to-point transmission, and is provided with a mission priority managing and flow rate controlling mechanism as well as assemblage and load balancing of application layers.
Owner:CHINA CONSTRUCTION BANK

Method and apparatus for communicating control data in an asynchronous communications channel

A communication system communicates control data in unused segments in the data stream of an asynchronous channel. The communication system includes a transmitting unit and a receiving unit. The transmitting unit transmits communications data to the receiving unit via the asynchronous channel, in compliance with the channel's asynchronous protocol. However, the transmitting unit transmits control data to the receiving unit in unused segments of the data stream.
Owner:GOOGLE LLC

Method and apparatus for preventing underflow and overflow across an asynchronous channel

An apparatus and method for an improved asynchronous communication channel between a transmitter and a receiver having separate clocks. The invention provides a simple implementation that solves both the overflow and the underflow problem using the same mechanism, and reduces complexity by elimination of the control split between the two clock domains. A first embodiment of the invention is a method for preventing packet underflow and packet overflow for packets sent across an asynchronous link between a transmitter and a receiver, including a buffer that can store a number of packets greater than an ideal number of packets. The method includes sending a predetermined number of drop-me warning packets and sending one or more drop-me packets from the transmitter to the receiver, receiving the predetermined number of drop-me warning packets and the one or more drop-me packets in the buffer, compensating for packet overflow when the number of packets is greater than the ideal number of packets in the buffer by skipping at least one drop-me packet, and compensating for packet underflow in the buffer when the number of packets is less than the ideal number of packets by stalling access to the buffer for one or more clock cycles. A second embodiment of the invention is an asynchronous link for packets sent between a transmitter having a first clock and a receiver having a second clock, including a buffer to receive the first clock from the transmitter and receive from the transmitter a number of packets equal to or different to a predetermined ideal number of packets, a write pointer, and a read pointer, and a read pointer control circuit to change the read pointer, wherein the buffer can receive drop-me packets, and the read pointer can skip a drop-me packet in the buffer.
Owner:VALTRUS INNOVATIONS LTD +1

System and method for accessing a multi-line gateway using cordless telephony terminals

According to the present invention, simultaneous call-handling and data transfer is achieved between a terminal and a multi-line gateway in a cordless telephony environment. Multiple logical channels are established and used as signaling resources for calls on the multiple lines, and also for data transfers between the gateway and terminal. As a result, terminals can handle multiple calls on different lines and at the same time access data stored at the gateway. According to a first aspect of the present invention, two or more logical channels are established over an asynchronous channel between a terminal and a gateway. These logical channels are assigned to calls that are set-up between the terminal and gateway. When used as a signaling resource, the logical channels allow the terminal to distinguish between signaling information for multiple simultaneous calls. The calls are associated with another speech or data channel that will bear the voice signal, referred to herein as a bearer channel. According to a second aspect of the present invention, a logical channel is also established over an asynchronous channel to handle data transfers between the gateway and terminal. Using this logical channel, the terminal can access data stored at the gateway without disrupting any ongoing calls.
Owner:AVAGO TECH WIRELESS IP SINGAPORE PTE

Adaptive transmission in multi-access asynchronous channels

A hybrid transmission cycle (HTC) unit of bandwidth on a shared transmission medium is defined to include an adaptive, time division multiplexing transmission cycle (ATTC), which is allocated in portions sequentially among all participating network entities, and a residual transmission cycle (RTC), which is allocated in portions, as available, to the first network entity requesting access to the shared medium during each particular portion. The ratio of logical link virtual channels, or D-Channels, to data payload virtual channels, or B-Channels, within the ATTC is adaptive depending on loading conditions. Based on transmission profiles transmitted on the D-Channels during the ATTC, each network entity determines how many B-Channels it will utilize within the current HTC. This calculation may be based on any decision network, such as a decision network modelling the transmission medium as a marketplace and employing microeconomic principles to determine utilization. The ratio of the duration of the ATTC segment to the duration of the RTC segment is also adaptive depending on loading conditions, to prevent unacceptable latency for legacy network entities employing the shared transmission medium. During the RTC, utilization of the shared medium preferably reverts to IEEE 802.3 compliant CSMA/CD transmission, including transmissions by HTC-compliant network entities.
Owner:GLOBAL COMM INVESTMENT LLC

Adaptive transmission in multi-access asynchronous channels

A hybrid transmission cycle (HTC) unit of bandwidth on a shared transmission medium is defined to include an adaptive, time division multiplexing transmission cycle (ATTC), which is allocated in portions sequentially among all participating network entities, and a residual transmission cycle (RTC), which is allocated in portions, as available, to the first network entity requesting access to the shared medium during each particular portion. The ratio of logical link virtual channels, or D-Channels, to data payload virtual channels, or B-Channels, within the ATTC is adaptive depending on loading conditions. Based on transmission profiles transmitted on the D-Channels during the ATTC, each network entity determines how many B-Channels it will utilize within the current HTC. This calculation may be based on any decision network, such as a decision network modelling the transmission medium as a marketplace and employing microeconomic principles to determine utilization. The ratio of the duration of the ATTC segment to the duration of the RTC segment is also adaptive depending on loading conditions, to prevent unacceptable latency for legacy network entities employing the shared transmission medium. During the RTC, utilization of the shared medium preferably reverts to IEEE 802.3 compliant CSMA / CD transmission, including transmissions by HTC-compliant network entities.
Owner:GLOBAL COMM INVESTMENT LLC

Cooperative MAC protocol implementation method on basis of multiple asynchronous channels in vehicular vdhoc networks

The invention discloses a cooperative MAC protocol implementation method on the basis of multiple asynchronous channels in vehicular vdhoc networks, and belongs to the technical field of vehicle-mounted wireless communication. The cooperative MAC protocol implementation method on the basis of the multiple asynchronous channels in the vehicular vdhoc networks comprises a method for selecting cooperative relay nodes, a multi-channel selection and coordination strategy and a retransmission mechanism of emergency messages and handshake messages. According to the cooperative MAC protocol implementation method on the basis of the multiple asynchronous channels in the vehicular vdhoc networks, mutual cooperation between the nodes is carried out, channel state information and other node state information can be obtained, and the problem that hidden terminals of the multiple channels exist in the transmission process is well solved; due to the retransmission mechanism of the cooperative relay nodes, nodes working in other service channels can also receive lost information of a control channel, reliable transmission of data in the highly-mobile environment is achieved, and communication reliability and the network throughput are improved.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

System and method for accessing a multi-line gateway using cordless telephony terminals

According to the present invention, simultaneous call-handling and data transfer is achieved between a terminal and a multi-line gateway in a cordless telephony environment. Multiple logical channels are established and used as signaling resources for calls on the multiple lines, and also for data transfers between the gateway and terminal. As a result, terminals can handle multiple calls on different lines and at the same time access data stored at the gateway. According to a first aspect of the present invention, two or more logical channels are established over an asynchronous channel between a terminal and a gateway. These logical channels are assigned to calls that are set-up between the terminal and gateway. When used as a signaling resource, the logical channels allow the terminal to distinguish between signaling information for multiple simultaneous calls. The calls are associated with another speech or data channel that will bear the voice signal, referred to herein as a bearer channel. According to a second aspect of the present invention, a logical channel is also established over an asynchronous channel to handle data transfers between the gateway and terminal. Using this logical channel, the terminal can access data stored at the gateway without disrupting any ongoing calls.
Owner:AVAGO TECH WIRELESS IP SINGAPORE PTE +1

Method and system for correcting asynchronous sampling time sequences between channels

The invention provides a method for correcting asynchronous sampling time sequences between channels, which comprises the following steps of: S1, setting a radio frequency signal with a specified frequency, outputting M radio frequency signals and converting the M radio frequency signals into intermediate frequency signals; S2, acquiring and storing the M intermediate frequency signals through an AD sampling unit, repeating the S1 to S2 to sample and store the AD data of the intermediate frequency signals of multiple frequencies; S3, calculating the phase difference between the collected and stored AD data of other channels and that in the reference channel under all frequencies, drawing a phase difference curve that the phase difference changes along with the frequency, and drawing a real phase difference change trend curve at the same time; S4, determining channels with asynchronous sampling according to the phase difference curve, and performing corresponding correction on the asynchronous channels; and S5, verifying the corrected channels. The invention aims to quickly correct the delay inequality of asynchronous sampling time sequences of cross-signal periods among multiple channels without introducing calculation errors, hardware required by a correction system is simple, the synchronous debugging efficiency is greatly improved, and the universality range of the correction method is expanded.
Owner:SOUTHWEST CHINA RES INST OF ELECTRONICS EQUIP

Data transmission system

The invention discloses a data transmitting system, which solves the problem of the prior data transmitting method that only direct transmission between nodes in an upper and a lower grades and cross-grade storage and forwarding instead of point-to-point transmission can be realized. The system comprises a mission server in charge of monitoring and obtaining requests of source nodes; a central control server in charge of managing and adjusting the working progress which is composed of a transmission controlling module and a transmission client side; the transmission controlling module in charge of communicating with target nodes through a synchronous transmission channel and performing adjustment and control to the mission; the transmission client side is in charge of data transmission, and transmits the data transmission to the target nodes through an asynchronous transmission channel; the synchronous transmission channel is realized by a synchronous channel server and a synchronous channel client side API, and the asynchronous transmission channel is realized by an asynchronous channel server and a transmission client side. The system can realize the direct point-to-point transmission, and is provided with a mission priority managing and flow rate controlling mechanism as well as assemblage and load balancing of application layers.
Owner:CHINA CONSTRUCTION BANK

An Asynchronous Channel Sensing Method with Unknown Timing

ActiveCN105634634BAvoid complicated signaling interactionImprove realizabilityTransmission monitoringFrequency spectrumDecision threshold
The invention discloses an asynchronous channel perception method with unknown timing. The asynchronous channel sensing method specifically comprises the following steps: a first step, predicating an existence probability and a perception time difference of a certain PU at a k moment; a second step, updating the existence probability predicted value and the perception time difference via an observation value; a third step, comparing the updated existence probability predicted value with a decision threshold to obtain a state value of the PU; a fourth step, calculating the perception time difference of the PU at the k moment according to the state value; a fifth step, calculating a state value and a weight of a born particle at the k moment according to the perception time difference at a k-1 moment; and a sixth step, judging whether the k moment is the last moment, if so, recording and storing the perception time differences and state values of all moments; and otherwise, iteratively predicting the existence probability and the perception time difference of the PU at a k+1 moment through a particle set at the k moment. The asynchronous channel perception method has the advantages of being suitable for the dynamic spectrum sharing of a heterogeneous wireless network, avoiding the frequent signaling interaction between the PU and SU, reducing the configuration complexity of a CR system and saving the time and the energy cost.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM
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