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33 results about "Color image compression" patented technology

Color image compressing method and device

It is an object of the present invention to improve the compression ratio of a color image and to clearly display the outlines of characters and the like. A hue cluster classifying / unifying unit reduces the number of hue values of each pixel in a color image, based on a hue histogram, allocates the number-reduced hue value to each pixel and classifies pixels with the same hue value into one cluster. Furthermore, the unit unifies clusters whose hue values are below a predetermined value. The unit also traces the outline of a cluster whose size is below a reference value and determines that a cluster that has a lot of change points belongs to a character area. An encoding unit determines the characteristic of each cluster, based on both an area determined by an area determining unit and whether the cluster belongs to a ruled line area or a character area, and encodes pixels in each cluster by a coding method suitable for the characteristic of the cluster.
Owner:FUJITSU LTD +1

Color image compression via spectral decorrelation and elimination of spatial redundancy

ActiveUS6944333B2High spatial redundancyLess coloringTelephonic communicationCode conversionData setColor Cell Compression
A method of compressing a color image is provided. The color image comprises color data for a plurality of pixels. The method includes the step of obtaining red, green and blue pixel values of an object of interest in the image. A calculation is made of the complement of the red, green and blue values of the object of interest. Transformation coefficients are calculated which transform the complements of red, green and blue values of the object of interest into representations in a transformation color space. The transformation coefficients are applied to all the pixels in the image to thereby obtain a transformed data set representing the image having components along three mutually orthogonal axes (A, B and C herein) in a three-dimensional transformed color space. The transformed data set is scaled in accordance with the color quantization used in the system; e.g., the A, B and C values are between 0 and 255 for an 8 bit quantization. A compression algorithm, e.g., a loss less algorithm such as WINZip or LZW is applied to at least two components of the transformed data set to thereby produce output data representing a compression of the image.
Owner:VENTANA MEDICAL SYST INC

Color image compression encryption method based on compressed sensing and double random encryption mechanism

The invention provides a color image compression and encryption method based on compressed sensing and a double random encryption mechanism. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, decomposing a plaintext image into R, G and B components; the method comprises the following steps: firstly, obtaining a sparse coefficient matrix, then respectively performing DWT conversion on the sparse coefficient matrix, then performing double random position scrambling on the sparse coefficient matrix by using index vectors D1, D2, D3 and D4, then performing compression measurement and quantification on the scrambled matrix, performing simultaneous double random pixel value diffusion among R, G and B components and inside the components on the quantified matrix, and finally obtaining a ciphertext image. Parameters and initial values of a four-wing hyper-chaotic system and a Logistic-Tent chaotic system are generated by using plaintext image information and an external key, and then the parameters and the initial values are substituted into the Logistic-Tent chaotic system to generate a chaotic sequence to construct a measurement matrix; and then substituting the parameters and the initial values into a four-wing hyperchaotic system, and sorting the four generated chaotic sequences to obtain four index vectors which are respectively used for double random position scrambling and diffusion.
Owner:HENAN UNIVERSITY

Method of color compression

A color is encoded by defining the color as a triplet of Cartesian color space (e.g., RGB) (FIG. 1) coordinate values and transforming the triplet to spherical coordinates (FIG. 1) to give a transformed triplet of spherical coordinate values (FIG. 1). An image that includes a plurality of image pixels with Cartesian color space coordinate values is compressed by transforming to spherical coordinates, spatially downsampling with respect to one or more of the spherical coordinates and truncating the wordlengths of all the values of one or more of the spherical coordinates. A color image compression device includes a processor for so transforming and downsampling input image pixels.
Owner:TRUSIGHT

Image processing apparatus, image processing method and recording medium with color image compacting

The following means are adopted in the image processing apparatus according to the present invention. First, an object image separating means separate a color image described in an outputting control language into the command image generated by the drawing command and the photo image generated by the image data having color information per pixel, such as a bitmap data, so that the command image and the photo image are color-processed separately. As for the command images, there is provided command image processing means to color-process color palette information given to a region specified by the drawing command and to generate a first image having color information by the pixel, such as a bitmap image. As for the photo images, there is provided photo image processing means to color-process and generate a second pixel image. In this color-processing, the photo image is divided into a plurality of image blocks. Then at least one kind of colors or representative colors among the colors making up the image block is decided on.
Owner:PANASONIC CORP

Color image compression method

The invention, which relates to the technical field of image compression, discloses a color image compression method. An RGB color image is converted into a YCbCr image in a 4-to-4-to-4 format by an image color space conversion method; changing, quantification, sorting, and coding are carried out on a brightness Y component and chrominance Cb component and Cr components in the YCbCr image; and then the compressed RGB color image is synthesized again. On the premise that the encoding rate is controlled effectively, the quantization error of the YCbCr image is adjusted by processing the brightness Y component and chrominance Cb component and Cr components, thereby reducing the encoding distortion of the RGB image and guaranteeing the optimal quality of the RGB image after compression; and the encoding rate of directional quantification processing is low, the storage space is small, and the transmission cost is low.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONIC SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Color image compressing method and device

InactiveUS7729025B2Increase the compression ratioKeep the outline of a character and the like clearDigitally marking record carriersImage analysisHueHistogram
It is an object of the present invention to improve the compression ratio of a color image and to clearly display the outlines of characters and the like. A hue cluster classifying / unifying unit reduces the number of hue values of each pixel in a color image, based on a hue histogram, allocates the number-reduced hue value to each pixel and classifies pixels with the same hue value into one cluster. Furthermore, the unit unifies clusters whose hue values are below a predetermined value. The unit also traces the outline of a cluster whose size is below a reference value and determines that a cluster that has a lot of change points belongs to a character area. An encoding unit determines the characteristic of each cluster, based on both an area determined by an area determining unit and whether the cluster belongs to a ruled line area or a character area, and encodes pixels in each cluster by a coding method suitable for the characteristic of the cluster.
Owner:FUJITSU LTD +1

Color image compression encryption method based on two-dimensional compressed sensing and memristor chaotic system

The invention provides a color image compression encryption method based on two-dimensional compressed sensing and a memristor chaotic system. The method comprises the following steps: decomposing a plaintext image into R, G and B components; respectively performing two-dimensional discrete wavelet transform on the two-dimensional discrete wavelet transform to obtain three sparse coefficient matrixes; performing double random position scrambling on the sparse coefficient matrix by adopting Arnold mapping and an index vector, performing two-dimensional compressed sensing and quantification on the scrambled matrix, performing simultaneous multi-random pixel value diffusion in R, G and B components and among the components on the quantified matrix, and finally obtaining a ciphertext image. Aninitial value of a 4D memristor chaotic system is generated by using the information entropy of a plaintext image and an external key, then the initial value is substituted into a 2D-LSCM chaotic system, and two measurement matrixes are constructed by using a generated chaotic sequence. According to the method, the gray values of the ciphertext image are uniformly distributed, so an attacker difficultly performs statistical attack analysis on the ciphertext image to obtain plaintext information, and the security level of the method is enhanced.
Owner:HENAN UNIVERSITY

Compressing and uncompressing method for high bit-depth medical gray scale images

A digital encoding and decoding method of high bit-depth gray scale medical images allows standard 3-channel color image compression algorithms to be used to compress and de-compress such encoded high bit-depth gray scale images without significant image quality loss. The digital encoding and decoding method may be used to improve the network transmission, storage and rendering of such gray scale images in a standard web browser.
Owner:T2PHARMA GMBH

Color image quality evaluation method based on gradient

InactiveCN105844640AQuality rating accuracy improvementsReasonableImage enhancementImage analysisImaging qualityPattern perception
The invention discloses a color image quality evaluation method based on gradient, wherein the color image quality evaluation method mainly settles a problem of low color distortion effect on the color images in a current image quality evaluation method. The color image quality evaluation method comprises the steps of 1), performing color perception change on an original image and a distortion image by means of an S-CIELAB color appearance model, and respectively decomposing the two images to a brightness channel and two chroma channels; 2), performing gradient calculation on each channel by means of linear convolution filtering, obtaining the brightness edges and the chroma edges of the original image and the distortion image; 3), calculating the brightness edge difference and the chroma edge brightness between the original image and the distortion image; and 4) performing linear fusion on the brightness edge difference and the chroma edge difference, thereby obtaining a final quality evaluation value CGBM. The color image quality evaluation method can be used for performing image evaluation on the color image more effectively and more accurately and can be used for processing the color image in color image compression, storage and transmission.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV

Color image compression encryption method based on compressed sensing

The invention provides a color image compression encryption method based on compressed sensing. The method comprises the steps of decomposing a color plaintext image into R, G and B components, performing two-dimensional discrete wavelet transform on the R, G and B components respectively to obtain three sparse coefficient matrixes, performing position scrambling on the sparse coefficient matrixes by adopting Arnold mapping, performing compressed sensing and quantification on the scrambled matrixes, performing forward and reverse diffusion on the quantified matrixes, and finally obtaining a ciphertext image; updating an initial value of the Lorenz chaotic system by utilizing an unquantized compressed sensing result, and performing pixel value diffusion on the quantized image by utilizing a pseudo-random sequence generated by the Lorenz chaotic system. According to the method, the gray value distribution of the ciphertext image is uniform, the defect of insufficient sensitivity of the compressed sensing plaintext is overcome, the capability of resisting the attack of the selected plaintext is enhanced, and the security is higher.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Quaternion field colored image compressed sensing recovery method based on Quasi Newton algorithm

The invention discloses a quaternion field colored image compressed sensing recovery method based on a Quasi Newton algorithm. The quaternion field colored image compressed sensing recovery method comprises the following steps of: converting a colored image two-dimensional matrix to a two-dimensional matrix of the quaternion field; and carrying out compressed sensing on the two-dimensional matrix of the quaternion field once to recover the original colored image, so that the operation time is saved in comparison with a conventional method of carrying out compressed sensing on the three vectors, i.e. RGB (Red, Green, Blue) of the colored image respectively. According to the quaternion field colored image compressed sensing recovery method based on the Quasi Newton algorithm disclosed by the invention, a quaternion matrix signal is written into an Euler form of a quaternion, the amplitude and the phase are adopted as novel bound terms of compressed sensing optimization problems, therefore, the recovery effect is better in comparison with the conventional method which converts the data of the three channels, i.e. RGB of the colored image into three real-number two-dimensional matrixes for being processed respectively. According to the quaternion field colored image compressed sensing recovery method based on the Quasi Newton algorithm disclosed by the invention, the result image is a mean value of an image obtained by carrying out compressed sensing decoding in rows and an image obtained by carrying out compressed sensing decoding in columns, therefore, the obtained image is smoother than the image which is recovered by being processed only in rows or in columns.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Method for fusing a color depth image and a gray scale depth image

The invention discloses a method for fusing a color depth image and a gray scale depth image. The method comprises the following steps: calibrating internal and external parameters of a depth sensor and an RGB sensor of three-dimensional depth sensing equipment; a gray-scale depth image is acquired through a depth sensor, a corresponding YUV depth image is generated, and meanwhile, an RGB color image is acquired through an RGB sensor; converting the YUV depth image into an RGB depth image, compressing and encoding the RGB depth image and the RGB color image, and outputting the RGB depth image;decompressing the RGB depth image subjected to compressed encoding and the RGB color image, converting the decompressed RGB depth image into a YUV depth image, and recovering the depth value of eachpixel in the gray scale depth image mapped to the YU or YV channel; carrying out registration on the YUV depth image and the RGB color image; and fusing the depth value of each pixel in the restored gray scale depth image and the texture information of the registered RGB color image to generate a color and gray scale fused depth image.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

Two-dimensional compressed sensing-based compression and encryption method for two color images

The invention provides a two-dimensional compressed sensing-based compression and encryption method for two color images. The method comprises two stages: in the first stage, two-dimensional compressed sensing is utilized to perform compressed measurement on two color plaintext images, and then measured values are scrambled and quantized to obtain a compressed ciphertext image; in a second phase,firstly, a color carrier image is normalized, the ciphertext image is embedded into two of the three color components of the normalized color carrier image, the key parameters related to the plaintextare embedded into the other color component of the color carrier image, and the three color components of the color carrier image are recombined to finally obtain the visually safe ciphertext image.According to the invention, data security and appearance security of the two color images can be simultaneously realized.
Owner:HENAN UNIVERSITY

Compression method of color image based on primary color extraction, segmentation and compression

InactiveCN101753780AReduce data volumeSolve the large amount of image dataPictoral communicationImaging qualityCompression method
The invention relates to a compression method of a color image, in particular to a compression method of a color image based on primary color extraction, segmentation and compression. The invention effectively reduces the data quantity of the image, ensures transmitted image quality, and mainly solves the problems that the prior art cannot synchronously reduce the data quantity, maintain the image quality and keep color undistorted. The method can be widely applied to the occasions with harsh requirements on bandwidth for data transmission.
Owner:XI'AN INST OF OPTICS & FINE MECHANICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Simple color image compression method

The invention relates to an image compression method, in particular to a simple color image compression method. At present, the most commonly used image file format is bmp and jpg, wherein the bmp is not compressed, so the bmp occupies a relatively big storage space; and though the jpg is a relatively perfect image file compression method, the jpg belongs to loss compression and the compression ratio is not high enough. In practical application, a kind of image file, such as building design paper, mechanical design paper, an accountant primary evidence, and a bank primary evidence including an invoice, a receipt, a print, a signature file and the like, usually has the characteristics of relatively simple image and relatively single color. If the kind of image file adopts the jpg format, the efficiency is very low. The invention provides the compression method which is more efficient than the jpg in order to solve the problem. The compression method defines a new image document format Inp, which has higher compression ratio than the jpg and belongs to lossless compression.
Owner:WUXI LANECA TECH

Static colour image compression method JPC3D based on 3D-DCT and in frame prediction

InactiveCN1862599AEfficient compressionPupils are partially clearImage codingCompression methodChrominance
The present invention relates to a static color image compression method-JPC3D based on 3D-DCT and intraframe prediction. The invented technical field belongs to digital image processing technology and its coding technology, reducing complexity of static image compression, at same time retaining picture fine grain. It is characterized by that said invention adopts color three-dimensional coding technique block processing technique, filter decoding technique and interblock correlation and chrominance redundance degradation technique so as to implement the invented method. Said invention also provides its main application field.
Owner:NANJING UNIV

Image Compression Method Based on Color Classification and Clustering

The invention discloses an image compression method based on color classification and clustering. The compression method includes: acquiring an original image and establishing a flag matrix for the original image; performing color classification on the original image; judging the color Whether the number of types of classification is more than the preset number of color types, if so, cluster the excess color types in the color classification; split the pixel data and logo of the original image according to the classification of the color Data; using a lossless compression algorithm to compress the mark data, using a lossy algorithm to compress the pixel data; writing each compressed data into a file according to a preset order to obtain a compressed image. The invention classifies and clusters the color information of the image, combines the lossless compression algorithm and the lossy compression algorithm, and realizes an image compression method with high quality, high speed and high compression ratio.
Owner:京北方信息技术股份有限公司

Intelligent image tracking compression memory

The invention discloses an intelligent image tracking compression memory, which is characterized by comprising an image acquisition unit, a central processing unit and a video storage unit, wherein the image acquisition unit acquires an image video signal, converts the image video signal into an image data related signal, and transmits the image data related signal to the central processing unit; the central processing unit receives the image data related signals, extracts parallel image data signals in the image data related signals, obtains target miss distance information according to the parallel image data signals, and superposes a tracking identifier at a specified position of an image video according to the target miss distance information; converting the image video superposed with the tracking identifier into a true color image, compressing the true color image, transmitting the compressed true color image, and transmitting the compressed true color image to the video storage unit; and the video storage unit stores the true color image. According to the invention, miniaturization and integration of the system are facilitated, and later image processing and maintenance are also facilitated.
Owner:BEIJING INST OF AEROSPACE CONTROL DEVICES

Color Image Encryption System and Encryption and Decryption Method Based on Compression Holography

The invention relates to a color image encryption system and an encryption and decryption method based on compression holography and belongs to the technical field of optical image encryption. The system comprises a laser device, a first reflecting mirror, a second reflecting mirror, a beam expanding and collimating system, a beam splitter, a first spatial light modulator, a second spatial light modulator, a third spatial light modulator, a fourth spatial light modulator, a first random phase mask, a second random phase mask, a third random phase mask, a high-speed image collecting device and a computer. Firstly, gray level images of three channels of color images are extracted and are arranged at the positions with different distances to a CCD to serve as object information needing to be encrypted, the three random phase masks are tightly attached to the three gray level images and then are used for modulating light beams containing the object information, the three light beams are interfered by a beam combining prism and reference light to generate a holographic image, and the gray level images of the three channels are simultaneously encrypted on the same holographic image. Lastly, decryption is carried out with a TwIST algorithm, and color image composition is carried out. According to the color image encryption system and the encryption and decryption method based on the compression holography, the color images can be encrypted through one-time exposure, and the encryption efficiency and the confidentiality degree of the encrypted information are improved.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH

Equipment and method of industrial robot possessing ability of recognizing color image

The present invention relates to an industrial robot equipment with color image identification function and its method. Said equipment includes the following several portions: high-speed image processing computer, color camera head, industrial robot, robot action data base unit, robot action modified data base unit, image identification model library unit, camera head shooting program unit, color image compression and identification unit, software disk and soft mouse method unit and system control unit. Besides, said invention also provides the concrete operation method and steps of said industrial robot.
Owner:SHANGHAI ELECTRICAL AUTOMATION R&D INST

Color image compression method based on reaction-diffusion equation set

ActiveCN107645664AOvercoming Improved Technology BiasEliminate blockinessDigital video signal modificationLocal optimumImaging processing
The invention provides a color image compression method based on a reaction-diffusion equation set. The color image compression method belongs to the field of image processing technologies. The colorimage compression method comprises the steps of: firstly, converting a color image into a grayscale image in a compression phase, compressing the grayscale image by using a JPEG compression method, then selecting a number of representative pixel points in the color image by utilizing a local optimal strategy, and only storing the compressed grayscale image and the selected representative pixel points to achieve the purpose of compression; and decompressing the stored data into the original color image by utilizing the reaction-diffusion equation set in a decompression phase. The color image compression method based on the reaction-diffusion equation set has the advantage of reducing a storage space of the color image, so that the display effect of the decompressed color image is clearer, and the details are more abundant, meticulous and the like.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Colorful image compressed bit stream color component real-time separation method and device

InactiveCN101211461ARealize color component separation functionFacilitates parallel executionImage codingShift registerComputer science
The invention discloses a coloring weight real-time separating method for coloring image compression bit stream, which comprises the following steps: detecting marks of a SOC marking segment and a SIZ marking segment for input bit stream, and starting to separate the coloring weight in the bit stream after detecting the marks; and performing different processing for different marking segments in the bit stream, and finishing the real-time separating operation of the coloring weight after receiving a bit stream ending mark. The invention further discloses a coloring weight real-time separating device, which comprises a shift register, a marking segment mark detecting and control module, a control bus, a SIZ marking segment processing module, a COD marking segment processing module, a QCD marking segment processing module, a COC marking segment processing module, a QCC marking segment processing module, a SOT marking segment processing module and a bit stream ending processing module. The invention achieves the JPEG2000 coloring weight separating function required by hardware, thus being advantageous for parallel execution of JPEG2000 decompression. The invention has good expandability and portability.
Owner:INST OF COMPUTING TECH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

A Color Image Compression Method

The invention discloses a color image compression method, which relates to the technical field of image compression. The RGB color image is converted into a YCbCr4:4:4 format image by using an image color space conversion method, and then the luminance Y component and chromaticity in the YCbCr image are The Cb component and Cr component are changed, quantized, sorted, encoded, etc., and finally the compressed RGB color image is synthesized. Under the premise of effectively controlling the encoding bit rate, the brightness Y component and the chrominance Cb component and Cr component are separated. Processing to adjust the quantization error of the YCbCr image to effectively reduce the coding distortion of the RGB image and ensure the best quality of the compressed RGB image. At the same time, the coding rate of the component vectorization processing is not high, and the storage space and transmission cost are also low.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

A Color Image Compression Sampling and Reconstruction Algorithm

The invention relates to a color image compression sampling and reconstruction algorithm. A coding end decomposes a color image into R, G and B channels and respectively carries out wavelet transforming on each channel. For wavelet transforming coefficients of different layers, different sampling rates are used for measuring. The relevance of three channels is used to carry out set sparse reconstruction on the coding end. According to the invention, when the image is processed, less data are sampled, and the restored image quality is great; and compared with a traditional RGB independent reconstruction algorithm, the algorithm provided by the invention has the advantage that the peak signal to noise ratio is improved 1 to 2dB at low sampling rate.
Owner:FUZHOU UNIV

A Quaternion Domain Color Image Compressive Sensing Restoration Method Based on Pseudo-Newton Method

The invention discloses a quaternion field colored image compressed sensing recovery method based on a Quasi Newton algorithm. The quaternion field colored image compressed sensing recovery method comprises the following steps of: converting a colored image two-dimensional matrix to a two-dimensional matrix of the quaternion field; and carrying out compressed sensing on the two-dimensional matrix of the quaternion field once to recover the original colored image, so that the operation time is saved in comparison with a conventional method of carrying out compressed sensing on the three vectors, i.e. RGB (Red, Green, Blue) of the colored image respectively. According to the quaternion field colored image compressed sensing recovery method based on the Quasi Newton algorithm disclosed by the invention, a quaternion matrix signal is written into an Euler form of a quaternion, the amplitude and the phase are adopted as novel bound terms of compressed sensing optimization problems, therefore, the recovery effect is better in comparison with the conventional method which converts the data of the three channels, i.e. RGB of the colored image into three real-number two-dimensional matrixes for being processed respectively. According to the quaternion field colored image compressed sensing recovery method based on the Quasi Newton algorithm disclosed by the invention, the result image is a mean value of an image obtained by carrying out compressed sensing decoding in rows and an image obtained by carrying out compressed sensing decoding in columns, therefore, the obtained image is smoother than the image which is recovered by being processed only in rows or in columns.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Color Image Compression Encryption Method Based on Compressed Sensing and Double Random Encryption Mechanism

The invention provides a color image compression and encryption method based on compressed sensing and double random encryption mechanism. This method first decomposes the plaintext image into three components R, G and B, and then DWT transforms them respectively, and then uses the index vector D 1 , D 2 , D 3 , D 4 Perform double random position scrambling on the sparse coefficient matrix, then perform compression measurement and quantization on the scrambled matrix, and perform simultaneous double random pixel value diffusion between and within the R, G, and B components of the quantized matrix, and finally obtain ciphertext image. The parameters and initial values ​​of the four-wing hyperchaotic system and the Logistic-Tent chaotic system are generated by using the plaintext image information and external key, and then the parameters and initial values ​​are brought into the Logistic-Tent chaotic system to generate the chaotic sequence to construct the measurement matrix; The parameters and initial values ​​are brought into the four-wing hyperchaotic system, and the generated four chaotic sequences are sorted to obtain four index vectors, which are respectively used in double random position scrambling and diffusion.
Owner:HENAN UNIVERSITY
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