The application discloses a container
throughput prediction method based on stacked
ensemble learning, and relates to the technical field of intelligent ports. In the
system operation, multi-
source data is collected from a port operation
system, an economic statistics platform and a shipping
database, a comprehensive feature
system containing
throughput, freight rate, transportation time, policy variable, seasonal characteristics and macroeconomic indicators is constructed, and
serialization and
standardization processing are performed, and an improved model is constructed. The improved CNN-LSTM model introduces a deep separable
convolution, a bidirectional LSTM and an improved attention mechanism to enhance the representation ability of key time steps, adopts
Bayesian optimization to automatically search for hyperparameters, combines an
early stopping strategy to control
overfitting, simultaneously realizes multi-
model integration based on inverse error weighting and meta-learning
linear regression model, adaptively adjusts the rolling prediction window size according to the data
coefficient of variation, generates future multi-period
throughput prediction results through multi-step rolling prediction, and performs
denormalization output.