The invention discloses a
geographic entity construction method based on a framing
topographic map. The method comprises the following steps: performing quality inspection on original
topographic map data, removing data with unqualified
data quality, unifying a
data space coordinate
system and an elevation reference, executing a storage operation, and integrating multiple pieces of standard framing stored
topographic map data into an SQLite
database; designing all data
layers and attribute fields of the
geographic entity, establishing a conversion rule comparison table from the original topographic map elements to the target
geographic entity, and performing data category conversion; analyzing attribute information of geographic entity categories, extracting data from the SQLite
database according to an entity attribute similarity principle, and obtaining a
data set of line elements and surface elements with the same basic attributes; aiming at the
line element set and the
surface element data set, carrying out spatial data fusion by setting tolerance parameters, and combining lines or surfaces with similar attributes and adjacent spaces into a complete geographic entity; and performing element integrity, logic consistency, topology
error check, spatial precision and attribute check on the constructed geographic entity data. According to the method, the overlapping and gap problems among the vector data are intelligently processed based on the attribute consistency and the spatial proximity, the geographic entity production efficiency is improved, and the labor cost is reduced.