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143 results about "Deployable structure" patented technology

A deployable structure is a structure that can change shape so as to significantly change its size. Examples of deployable structures are umbrellas, some tensegrity structures, bistable structures, some Origami shapes and scissor-like structures. Deployable structures are also used on spacecraft for deploying solar panels and solar sails.

Surgical correction of human eye refractive errors by active composite artificial muscle implants

Surgical correction of human eye refractive errors such as presbyopia, hyperopia, myopia, and stigmatism by using transcutaneously inductively energized artificial muscle implants to either actively change the axial length and the anterior curvatures of the eye globe. This brings the retina / macula region to coincide with the focal point. The implants use transcutaneously inductively energized scleral constrictor bands equipped with composite artificial muscle structures. The implants can induce enough accommodation of a few diopters, to correct presbyopia, hyperopia, and myopia on demand. In the preferred embodiment, the implant comprises an active sphinctering smart band to encircle the sclera, preferably implanted under the conjunctiva and under the extraocular muscles to uniformly constrict the eye globe, similar to a scleral buckle band for surgical correction of retinal detachment, to induce active temporary myopia (hyperopia) by increasing (decreasing) the active length of the globe. In another embodiment, multiple and specially designed constrictor bands can be used to enable surgeons to correct stigmatism. The composite artificial muscles are either resilient composite shaped memory alloy-silicone rubber implants in the form of endless active scleral bands, electroactive ionic polymeric artificial muscle structures, electrochemically contractile endless bands of ionic polymers such as polyacrylonitrile (PAN), thermally contractile liquid crystal elastomer artificial muscle structures, magnetically deployable structures or solenoids or other deployable structures equipped with smart materials such as preferably piezocerams, piezopolymers, electroactive and eletrostrictive polymers, magnetostrictive materials, and electro or magnetorheological materials.
Owner:ENVIRONMENTAL ROBOTS

P-band broadband high-isolation double circularly-polarized thin-film array antenna

The invention belongs to the field of communication technology and specifically relates to a P-band broadband high-isolation double circularly-polarized thin-film array antenna. The array antenna successively comprises, from top to bottom, a parasitic patch layer, a radiation patch layer, a cellular cardboard dielectric layer having a supporting effect, and a rasterized metallic reflecting plate layer. Each of the top surface of the parasitic patch layer and the top surface of the radiation patch layer is equipped with M*N square copper patches. The top surface of the cellular cardboard dielectric layer is a ground layer and M*N pairs of vertical H-shaped slits are etched on the top surface of the cellular cardboard dielectric layer. The bottom surface of the cellular cardboard dielectric layer is a feed network layer. A feed network is formed by M 3dB bridges and M pairs of one-to-eight T-shaped power dividers which are connected. A signal is transmitted via the feed network and is coupled to the radiation patches and the parasitic patches via the H-shaped slits. The rasterized metallic reflecting plate layer is arranged at a position under the feed network layer and a quarter wavelengths away from the feed network layer. The array antenna is a flexible foldable and deployable structure, decreased in weight, increased in bandwidth, and capable of achieving left-hand circular polarization and right-hand circular polarization.
Owner:FUDAN UNIV

Cable-pole type deployable structure

The invention discloses a cable-pole type deployable structure, obtained by mutual connection of octahedral basic units in two plane directions, wherein each octahedral base unit is composed of an inhaul cable and a pressure bar; the octahedral base unit is composed of an upper rectangular pyramid and a lower rectangular pyramid which have the same bottom surface; four edges of the bottom surface quadrilateral of the rectangular pyramid are composed of travel cables for only bearing tension; four edges of the upper rectangular pyramid are four upper oblique cables; four edges of the lower rectangular pyramid are four lower oblique cables; four horizontal pressure bars are connected from the four top points of the bottom surface quadrilateral of the rectangular pyramid to a central point of the quadrilateral; the intersection point of the four horizontal pressure bars is connected with the top point of the upper rectangular pyramid through a first vertical pressure bar; the intersection point of four horizontal pressure bars is connected with the top point of the lower rectangular pyramid by a second vertical pressure bar; adjacent octahedral basic units are connected through the top points of the bottom surface quadrangle of the pyramid; and the upper oblique cables of all basic units in each line and row in the deployable structure assembled by octahedral basic units in the same plane are connected to an active cable.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV
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