The invention discloses a data acquisition method based on energy audit, the first step is to establish a collection system, 2, front-end data acquisition, 3, front-end data transmission, 4, front-enddata recombination, wherein that front-end server reads the data in the data buff, and recombines the data segments before the breakpoint, the data segments in the data buff and the data segments after the data link is restored according to the time sequence to form a data set of rows; And storing them; 5, collecting data for big data processing, that front-end serv erintegrates the collected data and sends the collected data to the Hadoop mas data storage and parallel computing platform; collecting Distributed storage and computational results; And communicating the results with the data cube; The invention provides a data collection method based on energy audit, which adopts direct transmission and temporary allocation space storage and transmission after storage, has good system faulttolerance rate, and collects data for parallel operation and processing through large data cloud computing technology.