The purpose of the present invention is to provide: a
radiation-sensitive composition from which it is possible to obtain a
resist film that can exhibit, at sufficient levels, sensitivity, CDU, pattern circularity, pattern rectangularity,
exposure latitude, and
depth of focus; a pattern-forming method; and a compound. This
radiation-sensitive composition includes: a
polymer (A) including a structure unit (I) having a phenolic hydroxyl group; a compound (C) represented by formula (1); a crosslinking agent (Q); and a
solvent (E). (In said formula (1), R1 represents a monovalent
organic group having 1-40 carbon atoms (excluding a group including an
aromatic hydrocarbon). R21 and R22 each independently represent a monovalent
organic group having 1-40 carbon atoms. R23 and R24 each independently represent a monovalent
organic group having 1-40 carbon atoms, or R23 and R24 are combined with each other to form, together with a
nitrogen atom which is bonded thereto, a cyclic structure having 3-10 ring members.)