The invention provides a simple and convenient method and a simple and convenient 
system for evaluating hemodynamic indexes and characteristic parameters of a blood 
signal of a carotid arterial 
system through non-invasive detection on 
blood pressure of brachial arteries and an axial 
blood velocity signal of a 
common carotid artery. The method comprises the following steps: detecting the waveform and a numerical value of an axial 
blood velocity of the 
common carotid artery by using a continuous Doppler 
blood velocity waveform detecting module, detecting diastolic pressure and systolic pressure of a 
human body by using an arm-type electronic 
blood pressure detecting module, and then calculating hemodynamic parameters of the carotid arterial 
system by a simplified method; and selecting Morlet mother 
wavelet for 
wavelet analysis on the waveform of the blood velocity of the 
common carotid artery, and calculating the characteristic parameters of the blood 
signal. The method is an 
analysis method which combines the hemodynamic principle and 
wavelet transformation; compared with the method adopted by the conventional cerebral hemodynamic analysis device, the 
signal acquisition and 
analysis method is simpler; and to a great extent, the defects that the 
conventional analysis device is complicated in structure, huge in volume, complex in operation, high in price and the like are overcome.