The invention provides a preparation method of a catalyst for reforming of
methane and
carbon dioxide to prepare
syngas. The catalyst comprises an
active component, a first auxiliary agent, a second auxiliary agent, and a carrier. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving an
active component precursor and a first auxiliary agent precursor into water to obtain a solution (A); then adding a carrier, carrying out aging,
drying, and burning to obtain a catalyst precursor (B); reducing the catalyst precursor (B) in a
reducing atmosphere; adding the reduced catalyst precursor (B) and a
polyol solution into a reactor to carry out hydrogenation reactions, collecting the
effluent, filtering, and
drying to obtain a catalyst precursor (C); adding an
active component precursor and a second auxiliary agent precursor into water to obtain a solution (D), then adding the catalyst precursor (C),
drying, and burning to obtain the catalyst. The provided preparation method has the advantages that more
active components are dispersed on the surface of carriers, the
utilization rate of active
metal is improved therefore, and at the same time, the
methane conversion rate and product selectivity are both improved.