The application discloses a kind of measuring device and method of
satellite load
active array, belong to
satellite internet and 6G non-ground network test technical field.Device includes
microwave darkroom, rotary table, multiple probe scanning frame and amplitude and phase controllable synthetic array.
Satellite load
active array to be measured is placed on rotary table, and
radiation aperture is towards upwards;Multiple probe scanning frame is located above rotary table, and
multiple antenna probes simultaneously collect near-field
signal, and far-
field pattern is obtained by near-far field conversion;Amplitude and phase controllable synthetic array is composed of amplitude and phase independently adjustable antenna unit, can be moved into above rotary table, and the electromagnetic wave of setting wave front is synthesized in the
quiet zone covering the aperture of array to be measured, or each unit received
signal is weighted and synthesized, to complete receiving directional diagram, transmit-receive frequency index, dynamic scene and
system level performance measurement.The application shortens measurement distance, and measurement efficiency is improved by one to two orders of magnitude compared with
single probe scanning, and flat installation reduces
engineering difficulty, supports
active array air interface measurement of no feed interface.