36results about How to "Maximizing image quality" patented technology

An iris imaging system used for biometric identification provides a combined iris imager and wavefront sensor. The detector array allows for independent readout of different regions, such that a wavefront sensor region can be read out fast while allowing signal to integrate on the iris imaging region. Alternatively, the entire array may be used for wavefront sensing during an acquisition phase, and then at least a portion of the array may be switched to be used for iris imaging during a subsequent imaging phase. An optical periscope optionally allows various optics to be inserted in front of the combined iris imager and wavefront sensor. In another embodiment, the glint image of an on-axis or near on-axis illumination source is picked off at the image plane and directed to the wavefront sensor optics, while allowing all of the light from the iris field to pass through to the iris imaging camera.

A motion video signal encoder maximizes image quality without exceeding transmission bandwidth available to carry the encoded motion video signal by comparing encoded frames of the motion video signal to a desired size of frame. If the size of encoded frames differ from the desired size, quantization is adjusted to produce encoded frames closer in size to the desired size. In addition, a cumulative bandwidth balance records an accumulated amount of available bandwidth. The cumulative bandwidth balance is adjusted as time elapses to add to the available bandwidth and as each frame is encoded to thereby consume bandwidth. If the cumulative bandwidth balance deviates from a predetermined range, quantization is adjusted as needed to either improve image quality to more completely consume available bandwidth or to reduce image quality to thereby consume less bandwidth. Rapid changes in the amount of change or motion in the motion video signal are detected by comparing the amount of change between two consecutive frames and the amount of change between the next two consecutive frames. Quantization is precompensated according to the measured rapid change. Conditional replenishment is improved by dividing macroblocks into quadrants and measuring differences between corresponding quadrants of macroblocks. As a result, sensitivity to changes along edges and corners of macroblocks is increased. In addition, sensitivity to changes in a particular macroblock is increased when an adjacent macroblock contains sufficient change to be encoded and therefore not a candidate for conditional replenishment.

A method of optimizing 4D cone beam computed tomography (4DCBCT) imaging is provided that includes using a scanner to generate projections of a target, where the projections are used to form a cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) scan of the target, where the CBCT includes a 3D image of the target, and using an appropriately programmed computer to control rotation speed of a gantry and projection acquisition of the CBCT in real-time according to a measured patient respiratory signal, where the real-time acquisition of the 4CBCT forms an optimized 4DCBCT image set.

In recording projection images for dual absorptiometry, the optical thickness of an object being examined is determined on the basis of a projection image recorded in a high-energy range, and parameters for recording a projection image in the low-energy range are selected as a function of the determined optical thickness. The ratio between image quality and the radiation dosage of the object being examined can be optimized thereby.

An apparatus and method for obtaining data regarding toner refilled in an image forming apparatus, to achieve the highest printing quality using the refilled toner. The method includes checking whether the image forming apparatus has been refilled with toner; checking whether toner identification information is present, when the image forming apparatus has been refilled with toner; obtaining toner data using the toner identification information from outside the image forming apparatus, when the toner identification information is present; and determining the toner data in the image forming apparatus, when no toner identification information is present. Accordingly, when the image forming apparatus is refilled with better toner than the original, it is possible to improve the quality of printing by setting data regarding the refilled toner in the image forming apparatus.

A method of manufacturing a radiological image detection apparatus having: a scintillator that emits fluorescence upon exposure to radiation; and a photodetecting unit disposed on a radiation entrance side of the scintillator, the method includes: a photodetecting unit production process for layering on a substrate a protective member that exhibits low radiation absorbency than that exhibited by the substrate and forming a thin film portion that detects the fluorescence as an electric signal on the protective member, thereby producing the photodetecting unit; a substrate peel-removal process for peeling and eliminating the substrate from the protective member; and an integration process for integrating the previously-produced scintillator and the photodetecting unit before or after the substrate peel-removal process.

A method and system are provided for characterizing performance of a printer across a plurality of halftone screens. A first non-uniformity profile is generated by measuring printer performance. Cross-position differences between the first non-uniformity profile and selected corresponding cross-positions of a second halftone screen are detected. A scaling factor is computed relating the detected differences. Printer performance with the second halftone screen is predicted by applying the scaling factor associated with the second halftone screen to the non-uniformity profile of the first halftone screen.

There is disclosed a technique for providing multimedia content comprising: compressing a multimedia stream; and generating an error correction model for providing an alternative version of the compressed multimedia stream by: decompressing the compressed multimedia stream; determining errors in the decompressed version by comparing to the input multimedia stream; and correcting the errors to minimise the difference between the decompressed version and the input multimedia stream.

A method and system reconstructs a contone image from a binary image by first tagging pixels to identify one of a multiplicity of image content types. The tag information and the pattern of bits surrounding the pixel to be converted to a contone value are used to reconstruct a contone image from a binary image. The pattern of bits in the neighborhood is used to generate a unique identifier. The unique identifier is used as the address for a lookup table with the contone value to be used. A filter also generates a contone value. A selector selects between the look-up table contone value and the filter contone value based an image context type.

The acquisition and processing of measurement data by a combined magnetic resonance and X-ray device are provided. Several X-ray images are acquired in succession by a X-ray acquisition unit, and the X-ray images are processed to determine movement data describing a movement of a test subject or at least one region of the test subject during a given time interval. Several data points representing a magnetic resonance signal strength for different phase encodings are acquired by a magnetic resonance acquisition unit during the time interval or an equivalent further time interval, in which the same movement pattern of the test subject or the region is expected. The data points are processed to generate a real space image as a function of the movement data, and / or an acquisition parameter used for the acquisition of at least one of the data points is adjusted as a function of the movement data.