The present invention provides an optical lens, which includes: a front group, an aperture, and a rear group in order from the object side to the imaging surface along the
optical axis; the front group includes a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, and a fourth lens; the rear group includes a fifth lens, a sixth lens, a seventh lens, and an eighth lens. The first lens has a negative focal power, and its object side surface is a convex surface, and its image side surface is a
concave surface. The second lens has a negative focal power, and its object side surface is a convex surface, and its image side surface is a
concave surface. The third lens has a positive focal power, and its object side surface is a convex surface. The fourth lens has a negative focal power. The fifth lens has a positive focal power, and its object side surface is a convex surface, and its image side surface is a convex surface. The sixth lens has a positive focal power, and its object side surface is a convex surface, and its image side surface is a convex surface. The seventh lens has a negative focal power, and its object side surface is a
concave surface, and its image side surface is a concave surface. The eighth lens has a positive focal power, and its object side surface is a convex surface. The optical lens of the present invention has one or more advantages such as ultra-wide angle,
large aperture, and high
imaging quality.