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48results about How to "Reduce radiation levels" patented technology

Signal repeater system arrangement for stable data communication

Signal repeater system of the general type that facilitates using various standards and various modulation types to improve properties with various infrastructure, in particular power grid systems.
Owner:盖尔.蒙森.瓦维克

Non-contact flood and moisture detector

A non-contact flood and moisture detector for detecting water on remote surface includes a source of IR radiation directed towards the remote surface and projecting a field of illumination on the remote surface, and a receiver of IR radiation directed towards the remote surface, and collecting the IR radiation from a field of view on the remote surface, with the field of illumination and the field of view at least partially overlapping. A portion of the IR radiation is backscattered and received by the receiver and a portion of the IR radiation is specularly reflected and not received by the receiver. An electronic circuit synchronized with the source and the receiver compares the IR radiation measured by the receiver to a dry baseline condition level where a decrease in the backscattered IR radiation measured by the receiver indicates the presence of water.
Owner:GERARDI JOSEPH J +1

Radiation shield for portable x-ray fluorescence instruments

A radiation shield and method for reducing ambient radiation levels at a distance from a surface irradiated by penetrating radiation emanating from an instrument substantially along a propagation axis. The shield attaches to an end of the instrument proximate to an irradiated surface and has a surface of attenuating material disposed with a component extending outward from the propagation axis of penetrating radiation and substantially adjacent to the irradiated surface.
Owner:THERMO NITON ANALYZERS

Hollow T-shaped power supply rail applicable for wireless power supply to electromobile and rail device containing power supply rail

The invention relates to a hollow T-shaped power supply rail applicable for wireless power supply to an electromobile and a rail device containing the power supply rail, belonging to the technical field of wireless power transmission and aiming at achieving the purpose of improving system performance during wireless power supply to the electromobile. In the hollow T-shaped power supply rail applicable for wireless power supply to the electromobile, magnetic poles are hollow blocks with rectangular cross sections, and the two ends of the top side of the rectangle simultaneously extend outwards; the bottoms of all magnetic poles are fixed on a magnetic core, all magnetic poles are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the magnetic core, and the distance between adjacent two magnetic poles is equal; the bottom width of the magnetic pole is equal to the width of the magnetic core; a power supply cable is divided into a left-side cable and a right-side cable; the left-side cable is wound around all magnetic poles in a sine wave manner; the right-side cable and the left-side cable are wound around all magnetic poles in a mirror symmetric manner; and the left-side cable and the right-side cable are connected at one end of the rail. The hollow T-shaped power supply rail is applicable for the field of wireless power supply to the electromobile.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Subscriber station with duplex antenna amplifier

According to the invention, in order to make a system more economical during full compensation of the attenuation of a transmitter and receiver signal in a communication cable, a subscriber station includes a transmitter on / off control circuit with a controlled power source (a control command converter) and a low-pass filter used to separate a transmission / reception VHF signal from a lower frequency (up to a D.C. level) control signal / command, whereby the power supply of the subscriber station is autonomous. In the first variant of the inventive device, a control command passing through the low-pass filter 19 turns on the control of the power source 21 supplying the power amplifier 11. The amplification is selected to compensate for the attenuation of the transmitter signal on its way from the subscriber station 1 to the antenna 16. By means of an interconnect cable, the supply voltage from the subscriber station is fed into a stabilizer 22 through another low-pass filter 20 which performs decoupling of the supply circuit from the transmission and reception radiofrequency signals. In the second variant of the device, the duplex antenna amplifier 7 includes a splitter and a rejector filter 24, which enables the simplification of the design of the antenna amplifier and makes it less expensive.
Owner:JSC KODOFON

Energy emission end of multi protruded type magnetic coupling mechanism applied to wireless power supply of electromobile

The invention relates to an energy emission end of a multi protruded type magnetic coupling mechanism applied to wireless power supply of electromobile, belongs to the technical field of wireless energy transmission, and aims at solving the problems that there is no gap among magnetic cores of a present wireless power supply device of the electromobile, structure adjustment is inconvenient, and the using amount of magnetic cores is large. N magnetic poles are arranged successively along the length direction, and the distance between adjacent magnetic poles is q; each magnetic pole comprises at least one protruded magnetic core, two adjacent magnetic poles include at least three protruded magnetic cores, all protruded magnetic cores in one magnetic pole are arranged successively along the length direction, and the distance between adjacent protruded magnetic cores is d; each protruded magnetic core is composed of a long-strip-shaped bottom magnetic core part and a long-strip-shaped vertical magnetic core part, and the protruded magnetic core includes homocentric squares in the downward view; and a power supply cable is wound around all the long-strip-shaped vertical magnetic core part of each magnetic pole sequentially. The energy emission end is applied to wireless power supply of the electromobile.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Radiological image detection apparatus and method of manufacturing the same

A method of manufacturing a radiological image detection apparatus having: a scintillator that emits fluorescence upon exposure to radiation; and a photodetecting unit disposed on a radiation entrance side of the scintillator, the method includes: a photodetecting unit production process for layering on a substrate a protective member that exhibits low radiation absorbency than that exhibited by the substrate and forming a thin film portion that detects the fluorescence as an electric signal on the protective member, thereby producing the photodetecting unit; a substrate peel-removal process for peeling and eliminating the substrate from the protective member; and an integration process for integrating the previously-produced scintillator and the photodetecting unit before or after the substrate peel-removal process.
Owner:FUJIFILM CORP

Laser drive system reduced EMI noise

InactiveUS20050281162A1Diffuses spectrumDecrease in peak valueCombination recordingOptical beam sourcesPeak valueEngineering
In optical disc drive, laser diode is used, and also HFM (High Frequency Module) oscillator is used to reduce laser mode hopping noise. Big EMI noise is radiated by the HFM current for optical noise reduction, or by the switching current for write-strategy of recording. Then conventionally, shield was required in order to reduce EMI noise radiated by the current driving a laser diode. By giving a jitter to the HFM signal superimposed to the current of laser diode or switching signal by write-strategy for recording, a spectrum is diffused and the peak value of an EMI noise is reduced.
Owner:NAGAOKA YUKI +1

Bilayer microstrip reflector antenna

A bilayer microstrip reflector antenna is disclosed to include a first dielectric layer, the first dielectric layer having antenna units and phase-delay circuit units overlapped on antenna units, and a second dielectric layer abutting against the first dielectric layer. A better gain-bandwidth is obtained by adjusting the overlapping distance of the antenna units and phase-delay circuit units, side length of antenna units and the dielectric constant and thickness of the two dielectric layers. Surface wave phenomenon is reduced by means of selecting a relatively lower dielectric constant. A satisfactory grounding effect is obtained to reduce radiation from phase-delay circuit units by lowering the second dielectric layer toward the ground.
Owner:TATUNG UNIVERSITY +1

Putting device and method of wall-climbing robot

The invention discloses a putting device and method of a wall-climbing robot. The putting device comprises a fixed assembly; a horizontal-moving driving assembly capable of stretching out and drawingback in the horizontal direction is mounted on the fixed assembly, and a horizontal moving assembly is mounted on the horizontal-moving driving assembly; a tangent line adjusting assembly is mounted on the outer side of the horizontal moving assembly; and additionally, the putting device further comprises an overturning assembly hinged to the outer side of the horizontal moving assembly. Accordingto the putting device, aiming at characteristics that a channel (manhole) entering and exiting from an underground equipment room is narrow, and the radiation level measurement range of the wall-climbing robot has to cover all outer surfaces of a tank body of a storage tank, the wall-climbing robot can be safely sent to the side wall of the storage tank through the manhole without manual short-distance assisting, and after completing general survey work of the radiation level of the storage tank, the wall-climbing robot can further carry the storage tank to safely return to the ground; and the putting device can be remotely controlled, and thus the level of radiation borne by operators is lowered.
Owner:QINGDAO DONGKA ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENG TECH

System and method for disposal of highly radioactive tubular irradiation facilities

The present invention discloses a system and method for disposal of highly radioactive tubular irradiation facilities. The system comprises a water pool for temporary storage of irradiation facilities, and also a surface cleaning and inner cavity water changing module, a surface radiation level detection position and a cutting bench that are connected to the water pool for temporary storage of irradiation facilities in sequence. A pipe cutting device is disposed in the cutting bench. The system further comprises an activated section disposal module and a non-activated section disposal module that are separately connected to the cutting bench. The surface radiation level detection position and the cutting bench are both disposed underwater. The system and method for disposal of highly radioactive tubular irradiation facilities can achieve safe and reliable cutting, dismantling and casing of tubular irradiation facilities and thus reduce radiation exposure to the working personnel around.
Owner:NUCLEAR POWER INSTITUTE OF CHINA

Radiological image detection apparatus and method of manufacturing the same

A method of manufacturing a radiological image detection apparatus having: a scintillator that emits fluorescence upon exposure to radiation; and a photodetecting unit disposed on a radiation entrance side of the scintillator, the method includes: a photodetecting unit production process for layering on a substrate a protective member that exhibits low radiation absorbency than that exhibited by the substrate and forming a thin film portion that detects the fluorescence as an electric signal on the protective member, thereby producing the photodetecting unit; a substrate peel-removal process for peeling and eliminating the substrate from the protective member; and an integration process for integrating the previously-produced scintillator and the photodetecting unit before or after the substrate peel-removal process.
Owner:FUJIFILM CORP

System and method for continuously purifying primary coolant loop of pressurized water reactor nuclear power unit

The invention discloses a system and method for continuously purifying a primary coolant loop of a pressurized water reactor nuclear power unit. The method for continuously purifying the primary coolant loop of the pressurized water reactor nuclear power unit comprises the following steps: using a special desalting bed for major repair to perform purification treatment on the primary coolant loopof the unit during the major repair period of the primary coolant loop of the unit; and during the daily operation period of the primary coolant loop of the unit, using a chemical and volume control system mixed bed to perform purification treatment on the primary coolant loop of the unit. As two desalting beds are adopted to singly perform purification treatment on the primary coolant loop of theunit during the major repair and daily operation periods of the primary coolant loop of the unit, function separation of the desalting beds during the major repair and daily operation periods is realized so that the special bed is dedicated and crossed pollution is effectively prevented; resin in the special desalting bed for major repair is filled for volume reduction and single use; during nextmajor repair, the resin is changed with new resin according to a resin volume reduction standard; without changing the unit design, public major repair desalting bed equipment is independent purification of adjacent units, the crossed pollution of the adjacent units is avoided, extra radioactive solid wastes are not increased, the radiation level of the unit is reduced, and the radiation dosage of maintenance personnel is reduced.
Owner:GUANGDONG NUCLEAR POWER JOINT VENTURE +4

Spent Nuclear Fuel Storage Scheme

Methods, apparatuses, and systems for the storage of spent nuclear fuel (SNF) such that a single facility can serve as both a SNF storage facility and a gamma ray irradiation facility are disclosed. In one embodiment, the SNF is encapsulated inside of a container. The SNF bearing container prevents the escape of fission products into the environment but allows the escape of gamma rays from the container. In this embodiment, several of these containers are evenly spaced throughout a room within a fortified facility and a conveyor system transports products through the room such that gamma rays emitted by the SNF deposit a desired amount of energy into the products. A passive heat removal system is formed by the coupling of the SNF bearing container to a thermal conduction element such that the SNF remains sufficiently cool even when the SNF is generating large heat loads.
Owner:GOFF RUSSELL

Flexible shielding method for high-radioactive foundation pit

The invention discloses a flexible shielding method for a high-radioactive foundation pit. The method comprises the following steps: (1) manufacturing and processing a mated shielding layer according to the size of a field foundation pit; (2) putting the shielding layer on a to-be-shielded radioactive object in the foundation pit; and (3) filling a shielding material to form an integral shielding layer to shield the radioactive object in the foundation pit. The method successfully solves the problems of high staff radiated dose, long duration, high material cost and the like of a temporary shielding construction in a high-radioactive place, is feasible, reliable in process, safe and efficient, the operation is simple, the cost can be saved and the secondary pollution production can be alleviated, so that the radioactive level of staff in the operation area can reach an acceptable value, and the construction operation in the area can be smoothly completed.
Owner:NUCLEAR POWER INSTITUTE OF CHINA

Maintenance method of MOX equipment

The invention belongs to the technical field of nuclear industry maintenance and particularly relates to a maintenance method of MOX equipment. The maintenance method includes: transferring radioactive objects in a to-be-maintained glove box into an adjacent glove box; sealing the to-be-maintained glove box, and using air circulation and dust collection to lower the radioactive level in the to-be-maintained glove box; performing chemical decontamination on workbench surfaces, wall faces and equipment surfaces in the to-be-maintained glove box; performing dose analysis on the radioactive levelin the to-be-maintained glove box; if the radioactive level in the to-be-maintained glove box meets radioactivity regulations, allowing operation staff to enter the to-be-maintained glove box; if theradioactive level in the to-be-maintained glove box does not meet the radioactivity regulations, continuing the third step until the radioactive level meets the radioactivity regulations; building a gas tent in a preparation area to prevent radioactive contamination from being brought to the outside; allowing the operation staff wearing special protective garments to enter the to-be-maintained glove box to perform maintenance. By the method, the radioactive level can be lowered evidently, the safety of maintenance workers can be guaranteed, radioactive leakage can be avoided, and operation safety under high-radiation work conditions is achieved.
Owner:THE 404 COMPANY LIMITED CHINA NAT NUCLEAR

Recovery method of unqualified powder from MOX preparation process

The invention belongs to the field of recovery technology of unqualified products from nuclear fuel preparation process and specifically relates to a recovery method of unqualified powder from the MOXpreparation process. The method comprises the following steps: calculating required unqualified MOX powder, introducing cooling water and mixing; analyzing uranium plutonium content, impurity content, granularity, specific surface area, apparent density and O / M; carrying out chemical dissolution recovery treatment on unqualified powder with elevated level of heavy metal impurities; treating powder with volatile impurity content or unqualified O / M by selecting a corresponding sinter boat according to required treatment quantity and internal space of a calcining furnace and uniformly laying unqualified powder into the sinter boat, introducing Ar-H2 gas mixture into the calcining furnace, regulating H2 content according to O / M, slowly heating, carrying out thermal insulation, and cooling thecalcining furnace to room temperature after thermal insulation; and treating MOX powder with unqualified uranium plutonium content by adding UO2 or PuO2 powder according to the uranium plutonium content analysis result to regulate the uranium plutonium content of the powder. According to the invention, effective utilization of unqualified powder can be realized.
Owner:THE 404 COMPANY LIMITED CHINA NAT NUCLEAR +1

Mobile phone and computer anti-radiation eye protection liquid and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a mobile phone and computer anti-radiation eye protection liquid. The eye protection liquid is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 1 to 2 parts of ofloxacin eye drops, 0.3 to 0.8 part of aloe vera, 0.2 to 0.6 part of Shangnong large leaf aloe, 0.4 to 0.9 part of aloe arborescens; 0.4-1 part of cactus, 0.4 to 0.8 part of hylocereus undatus; 0.2-0.5 partof ball cactus, 0.5-1 part of homalomena occulta, 1-2 parts of palm flowers, and 0.5-1 part of succulent plants. The preparation method of the eye protection liquid comprises the following steps: S1,selecting the plant materials, cleaning, and adding some diluted plant disinfectants to carry out a disinfection treatment. The eye protection liquid has the advantages that the raw materials are abundant, the production process is simple, the application of the eye protection liquid is convenient; the eye protection liquid is uniformly smeared on a mobile phone / computer screen, a protective filmis pasted after the liquid is slightly dried, the radiation of a mobile phone and a computer to eyes can be effectively reduced after the eye protection liquid is used, damage to the eyes is reduced,and the eye protection liquid is worthy of large-scale application and popularization.
Owner:刘清岩

Irradiation experimental device for pulse reactor

The invention discloses an irradiation experimental device for a pulse reactor. A radial duct is formed in the pulse reactor. The radial duct comprises a duct outlet. A neutron trap is arranged inside the radial duct; a shielding body is arranged outside the radial duct; and a passing hole is formed in the shielding body. The irradiation experimental device comprises a movable shielding cover, a shielding storage rack, a double-screw synchronous drive mechanism and an elevator, wherein the shielding storage rack is arranged at a position, which avoids an area of the passing hole, above the shielding body; the shielding storage rack is used for placing shielding irradiation cavities of different specifications; the elevator comprises an elevator car; and when the elevator car is located in the bottom-most layer, an opening of the elevator car is opposite to the duct outlet. According to the irradiation experimental device disclosed by the invention, the double-screw synchronous drive mechanism is used to drive the elevator car to move, so that automatic transfer and storage can be achieved in the shielding storage rack and the duct outlet, thereby achieving replacement and storage of a plurality of sets of experimental devices in a small experimental space, and also ensuring the radiation protection safety of laboratory personnel.
Owner:NORTHWEST INST OF NUCLEAR TECH

Radiation protection structure for spent fuel transport ship

The invention aims to disclose a radiation protection structure for a spent fuel transport ship. The radiation protection structure comprises a cargo compartment area, wherein the cargo compartment area is at least provided with a cargo compartment capable of carrying one or more spent fuel cargo bags; shielding bodies are arranged at a cargo compartment cover, a prow transverse bulkhead, a close-to-stern transverse bulkhead and bulkheads on the two sides of the cargo compartment, and the shielding bodies are formed by combining one or more shielding materials selected from the group consisting of steel, concrete, polyethylene and fresh water in a layered mode. Compared with the prior art, the neutron-gamma ray composite shielding bodies are arranged in key areas of the cargo compartment,so comprehensive shielding of neutrons and gamma rays released by spent fuels is realized, the probability that radioactive particles penetrate out of the cargo compartment is reduced, the irradiationlevel of other areas of a ship outside the cargo compartment is reduced, and therefore, a irradiation dose received by crews in the transportation process of the spent fuels is reduced; and the shielding material is mature and economical, the weight of the shielding bodies is low, comprehensive neutron-gamma ray shielding effect is good, and the purpose of the invention is achieved.
Owner:SHANGHAI NUCLEAR ENG RES & DESIGN INST CO LTD

A flexible shielding method for highly radioactive foundation pits

ActiveCN107346669BReduce productionGuaranteed radioactive radiation levelsShieldingExcavationsPollutionBuilding construction
The invention discloses a flexible shielding method for highly radioactive foundation pits, comprising the steps of: step 1) making and processing a matching shielding layer according to the size of the foundation pit on site; step 2) placing radioactive objects in the foundation pit to be shielded Place the shielding layer above; step 3) then fill the shielding material to form an overall shielding layer; shield the radioactive objects in the foundation pit. It successfully solves the problems of high exposure dose, long time consumption, and high material cost in the construction of temporary shields in high-radioactive places. The method of the present invention is feasible, reliable in process, safe and efficient, simple in operation, cost-saving, and reduces the amount of secondary waste generated. It ensures that the radioactive radiation level in the operating area of ​​the staff reaches an acceptable value, so that the construction work in this area can be successfully completed.
Owner:NUCLEAR POWER INSTITUTE OF CHINA

Power supply system for transmission line ice protection and disaster reduction online monitoring device

The invention discloses a power supply system for a transmission line ice protection and disaster reduction online monitoring device. The power supply system comprises a pressure safety system and a plutonium particle reaction system, and the plutonium particle reaction system is connected with a steam generation system through the pressure safety system. The steam generation system is connected with a safety injection system, a cooling pump system and a waste heat discharging system correspondingly. The cooling pump system is connected with a purifying system. The steam generation system is connected with a secondary loop system. A pipe between the steam generation system and the secondary loop system is provided with a steam-water separation system. A cooling agent is injected into the cooling pump system. In the plutonium particle reaction system, nuclear energy is converted into heat energy through a fission reaction, the cooling agent is driven by the cooling pump system to flow through plutonium particles to bright the heat out and transmits the heat to the secondary loop system when being recycled to the steam generation system, the heat is then converted into electric energy through the secondary loop system, power supply is realized through a micro power source, and the nuclear energy is huge.
Owner:GUIZHOU POWER GRID CO LTD

Multi-slot anti-interference motor of automobile air window cleaning pump

The invention discloses a multi-slot anti-interference motor for an automobile air window cleaning pump, and the motor comprises a rotor assembly which comprises a rotor iron core and a commutator matched with the rotor iron core; the number of grooves of the rotor core and the number of grooves of the commutator are the same even number and are larger than or equal to 10. According to the anti-interference motor of the multi-slot automobile air window cleaning pump, through the arrangement of the rotor iron core with the even number of slots and the commutator, the motor windings are distributed on the circumference of the air gap in a balanced mode, radial magnetic pulling force generated by the motor tends to be balanced, vibration and torque pulsation of the motor are reduced, and therefore the radiation level of the motor is further reduced. The number of the grooves of the commutator and the number of the grooves of the rotor core are increased to 10, so that the inter-sheet voltage between the commutator sheets can be reduced, the grade of sparks generated during commutation is reduced, and the electromagnetic radiation level of the motor is reduced. The invention has the characteristics of simple structure, low cost, benefit for batch production and strong anti-interference capability.
Owner:常州蓓斯特宝马电机有限公司

Double integrator pulse wave shaper apparatus, system and method

A pulse wave shaper for reducing the radiation emission level is disclosed. The pulse wave shaper, comprises a first integrator, wherein the first integrator receives a first pulse wave and generates a second pulse wave and a second integrator coupled to the first integrator, wherein the second integrator receives the second pulse wave and generates a third pulse wave with a pulse wave amplitude. The first pulse wave comprises a first pulse wave shape, the second pulse wave comprises a second pulse wave shape, and the third pulse wave comprises a third pulse wave shape. The third pulse wave shape, when transmitted over a bus, generates a reduced radiation emission level.
Owner:NXP USA INC

Hollow T-shaped power supply track applied to wireless power supply of electric vehicles and track equipment containing the power supply track

The invention relates to a hollow T-shaped power supply rail applicable for wireless power supply to an electromobile and a rail device containing the power supply rail, belonging to the technical field of wireless power transmission and aiming at achieving the purpose of improving system performance during wireless power supply to the electromobile. In the hollow T-shaped power supply rail applicable for wireless power supply to the electromobile, magnetic poles are hollow blocks with rectangular cross sections, and the two ends of the top side of the rectangle simultaneously extend outwards; the bottoms of all magnetic poles are fixed on a magnetic core, all magnetic poles are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the magnetic core, and the distance between adjacent two magnetic poles is equal; the bottom width of the magnetic pole is equal to the width of the magnetic core; a power supply cable is divided into a left-side cable and a right-side cable; the left-side cable is wound around all magnetic poles in a sine wave manner; the right-side cable and the left-side cable are wound around all magnetic poles in a mirror symmetric manner; and the left-side cable and the right-side cable are connected at one end of the rail. The hollow T-shaped power supply rail is applicable for the field of wireless power supply to the electromobile.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Irradiation Experimental Device for Pulsed Reactor

The invention discloses an irradiation experimental device for a pulse reactor. A radial duct is formed in the pulse reactor. The radial duct comprises a duct outlet. A neutron trap is arranged inside the radial duct; a shielding body is arranged outside the radial duct; and a passing hole is formed in the shielding body. The irradiation experimental device comprises a movable shielding cover, a shielding storage rack, a double-screw synchronous drive mechanism and an elevator, wherein the shielding storage rack is arranged at a position, which avoids an area of the passing hole, above the shielding body; the shielding storage rack is used for placing shielding irradiation cavities of different specifications; the elevator comprises an elevator car; and when the elevator car is located in the bottom-most layer, an opening of the elevator car is opposite to the duct outlet. According to the irradiation experimental device disclosed by the invention, the double-screw synchronous drive mechanism is used to drive the elevator car to move, so that automatic transfer and storage can be achieved in the shielding storage rack and the duct outlet, thereby achieving replacement and storage of a plurality of sets of experimental devices in a small experimental space, and also ensuring the radiation protection safety of laboratory personnel.
Owner:NORTHWEST INST OF NUCLEAR TECH
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