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174results about How to "Reduce relevance" patented technology

Shadow detection method based on attention mechanism

The invention discloses a shadow detection method based on an attention mechanism. The shadow detection method comprises the steps of obtaining a to-be-processed public shadow data set for a trainingsystem; obtaining a to-be-detected shadow image from camera equipment or a local hard disk; preprocessing the public shadow data set and obtaining a corresponding training set and a corresponding testset; preprocessing the to-be-detected shadow image; constructing and fusing all modules of a system core neural network to form a convolutional neural network based on an attention mechanism; calculating network prediction and label loss, and adjusting network parameters according to the loss; completely training the deep convolutional neural network and inputting a preprocessed to-be-detected shadow image into the deep convolutional neural network; and outputting a shadow detection result, and performing shadow attribute classification on each pixel to complete a shadow detection process ofthe custom data. According to the invention, the shadow feature extraction capability is improved, the semantic relevance is reduced, the generalization and high efficiency of the detection system areimproved, and the shadow detection result is more accurate.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

Hypersonic aircraft self-adaptive learning control method based on deviator characteristic model

ActiveCN102176160ASolve the problem of jittering too fastReduce transient errorsVehicle position/course/altitude controlPosition/direction controlTransient stateSelf adaptive
The invention discloses a hypersonic aircraft self-adaptive learning control method based on a deviator characteristic model. Two variable corrected parameters are introduced, and by properly regulating the corrected parameter, the control increment at each step is limited so as to solve the problem that an executive mechanism rudder shakes too quick. The method comprises the following steps of: establishing the deviator characteristic model for laying a foundation for a golden section self-adaptive learning control law; providing a dual-parameter distinguishing method for reducing a transient error of the system control; and providing a golden section self-adaptive learning control design method based on the deviator characteristic model, thereby limiting the size of the control increment by regulating the control law corrected parameter, and reducing the relevance of a characteristic model coefficient and a state, and solving a coefficient distinguishing problem of the characteristic model. Aiming at the hypersonic aircraft, the golden section self-adaptive learning control law and the dual-parameter distinguishing algorithm based on the deviator characteristic model are designed to reduce the transient error and the shake of the rudder.
Owner:BEIJING INST OF CONTROL ENG

Inter-network data header compression realization method

The present invention relates to an inter-network data header compression realization method. According to the method, two embedded ARM (Acorn RISC Machine) processors are adopted as a hardware basis, and the kinds of hardware are designed into gateways in different network domains by means of gateway data forwarding; a multi-processing mechanism is adopted to perform classification processing on the different data packet types of the different gateways; and a network address and physical address mapping method is adopted to achieve host communication between different local area networks. The inter-network data header compression method can be applied to an OSI (Open System Interconnection) seven-layer model-based network protocol. Different from a traditional a third-layer switching technology, the inter-network data header compression method of the present invention uses the network address and physical address mapping method in the ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) technology to process the data packets of a data link layer, so that the gateways can directly forward the data after receiving data without making the data processed by the upper layer of a network protocol, and therefore, the forwarding efficiency of the data can be increased by 15%; the quantity of data transmission in a communication link can be reduce by 12%; and good anti-jamming performance can be realized when video voice data packets are transmitted.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH

Continuous heat-storage type fume residual heat recovering device

InactiveCN101122446AImprove thermal conductivityIncrease the heat transfer specific surface areaStationary plate conduit assembliesFailure riskThermal transmittance
A continuous regenerative flue gas residual heat recycle device belongs to the industrial furnace energy saving field. The device is made from high heat resistance and conduction materials. A gas passage in the device is separated into mutually independent multistory spaces. Flue gas passages and air (gas) passages are arranged in a stratified and staggered way (that is a layer of flue gas passage is connected with a layer of air (gas) passage in the height direction, a staggered arranged sandwich structure). Every layer of gas flow passage is a honeycomb channel, which is made from high thermal conductivity materials. The hest recycle device has the advantages mentioned below. First, the heat exchange rate is fast. The thermal conductivity rate of a regenerator is high. And heat exchange between flue gas and air can be done rapidly. Second, the device can work continuously. Communication is not required in the wind supply and the smoke exhaust. And the system is simple. Third, utmost waste recovery is really realized. No heat and fuel loss caused by volume effect is made during the communication. Fourth, with a long service life, the device can be flexibly arranged. And the device has relative small relevance with the furnace, which makes the failure risk lowered and is convenient for the engineering management.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING

Intelligent light source linear array CCD liquid level measuring method and device

The invention discloses an intellectualized light source linear array CCD liquid level measurement method and a measurement device. By using a feedback measurement structure, the method can obtain a result of comparably high precision through measurement of twice or a plurality of times and the intellectualized regulation of the light source. The device mainly consists of a point-to-point switch controllable linear array light source, a linear array CCD, a control circuit, etc. During the measurement of liquid level, all the luminous points on the linear array light source intelligently complete primary measurement scanning and determine the basic position of liquid level; the partial luminous points on the linear array light source are closed so as to complete the accurate measurement of liquid level. The intellectualized light source linear array CCD liquid level measurement method is a liquid level measurement method with higher precision and also an optical liquid level measurement method needing no optical imaging lenses, and has the advantages of little effect on the precision by the temperature change and concentration change of liquid, relatively simple structure, easiness for arrangement and the capability of working under corrosiveness and other vile industrial environments, etc. If a receiving device is arranged outside a transparent container, non-contact measurement can be realized.
Owner:如皋市生产力促进中心

Bidirectional TVS and manufacturing method of bidirectional TVS

The invention discloses a bidirectional TVS and a manufacturing method of the bidirectional TVS. The bidirectional TVS comprises a first conduction type substrate, a second conduction type base region, a first conduction type conducting layer, a plurality of grooves, oxide layers, a first electrode and a second electrode, wherein the second conduction type base region is formed on the first conduction type substrate, the first conduction type conducting layer is formed on the second conduction type base region, the grooves all penetrate through the first conduction type conducting layer and the second conduction type base region, extend into the first conduction type substrate, and are filled with the oxide layers, the first electrode is formed on the first conduction type conducting layer, and the second electrode is formed on the back face of the first conduction type substrate. According to the bidirectional TVS and the manufacturing method of the bidirectional TVS, lateral side isolation of a PN junction is achieved through a deep groove structure, the grooves are filled with isolation materials, and electric leakage from the lateral side of the PN junction is reduced; the relevance between the widths of the isolation grooves and the depths of the isolation grooves is greatly reduced, and the size of a chip of the bidirectional TVS is easily reduced.
Owner:WILL SEMICON (SHANGHAI) CO LTD

VxWorks-based lithography machine double-workbench communication method and device

The invention relates to a communication method and device, and in particular relates to a VxWorks-based lithography machine double-workbench communication method and device, aiming at solving the problem that a conventional VxWorks operating system using a TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) or an IP (Internet Protocol) is poor in communication real-time performance. The communication method and the device are realized based on a double-workbench lithography machine, an upper computer and a VME (Virtual Machine Environment) industrial personal computer, and adopts double channels of the TCP and a UDP (User Datagram Protocol) for communication, wherein the channel of the TCP is used for transmitting instructions of the upper machine, the channel of the UDP is used for transmitting execution result information of the VME industrial personal computer, a buffering queue is used for caching all the instructions and data information which are then read out one by one, and finally executed and sent, and a zero copy buffering area is adopted for nesting word interfaces. The communication method and device are used for communication when a lithography machine double-workbench is arranged in an environment which is provided with the VxWorks operating system and has access to the Ethernet.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Apparatus for overlay error detection and measurement and calibration method

ActiveCN106933046AEliminate transmittance asymmetryEliminate spatial distribution non-uniformityPhotomechanical exposure apparatusMicrolithography exposure apparatusTransmittancePupil
The invention discloses an apparatus for overlay error detection and a measurement and calibration method. The apparatus comprises a light source, an illuminating system, an objective lens, a reference mark, a detector, and a rotatable workpiece table, wherein the light source is used for generating incident light; the incident light is scattered light; the illuminating system is used for dividing the incident light into two beams, wherein one beam is used as measurement light to come into the objective lens while the other beam is used as monitoring light to come into the detector; the objective lens is used for enabling the measured light to come into an overlay mark in an inclined manner; the reference mark is used for generating reference light; the detector is positioned on the pupil plane of the objective lens and used for detecting diffraction spectrum of the overlay mark; and the rotatable workpiece table is used for bearing and rotating the reference mark and / or the overlay mark. The reference light, which passes through the light path that is totally the same as that of the overlay signal, is adopted for performing measurement signal normalization, so as to eliminate influence on the overlay signal from asymmetry of transmittance, space distribution non-uniformity of the incident light, space distribution changes, sensitivity non-uniformity of the detector, and the like; and a similar measurement and calibration scheme is never mentioned in the prior art.
Owner:SHANGHAI MICRO ELECTRONICS EQUIP (GRP) CO LTD

Charge redistribution successive approximation-type analog-to-digital converter and control method thereof

The invention relates to a charge redistribution successive approximation-type analog-to-digital converter and a control method thereof. The charge redistribution successive approximation-type analog-to-digital converter comprises a comparator, a buffer, a control circuit, multiple first capacitors and at least one second capacitor, wherein the comparator is used for generating a comparison result; the buffer is used for storing a digital output code and deciding the bit value of the digital output code according to the comparison result; the control circuit is used for generating a control signal according to the digital output code; the first capacitor is provided with a first endpoint and a second endpoint, and the first endpoint is coupled with the first input end of the comparator; and the second capacitor is provided with a third endpoint and a fourth endpoint, and the third endpoint is coupled with the first input end of the comparator. Before the voltage of the second endpoint of each first capacitor and the voltage of the fourth endpoint of the second capacitor are switched, the second endpoint is coupled with the first voltage and the fourth endpoint is coupled with the second voltage, and the first voltage is not equal to the second voltage.
Owner:REALTEK SEMICON CORP

Anti-interference wireless communication method based on deep reinforcement learning

The invention relates to a wireless communication technology, in particular to an anti-interference wireless communication method based on deep reinforcement learning. The method comprises the following steps: using two convolutional neural networks: one convolutional neural network calculates a value function, and the other convolutional neural network performs action selection based on a calculation result of the value function; adopting priority experience sampling in an experience playback stage, so that experience samples with higher priorities are sampled preferentially, updating parameters of the convolutional neural network based on the experience samples, and updating the priorities of all the experience samples through calculation of the updated convolutional neural network; adopting a forward action reservation strategy, designing a Gaussian-like function to judge the value of the current action, and dynamically adjusting and controlling the probability that the current action is continuously executed. According to the method, the optimal sending power and the optimal communication frequency band can be intelligently selected, the learning speed of the whole system is improved, and the optimal sending mode can be learned under the condition that a third-party attacker model is unknown.
Owner:GUANGZHOU UNIVERSITY
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