The invention relates to
saxifraga stolonifera polysaccharide and application thereof in preparation of
complement inhibitors or anti-inflammatory drugs. Based on activity guidance, it is found that a
water extraction part of
saxifraga stolonifera has good anti-
complement activity when experimental screening is conducted on the anti-complement active part of
saxifraga stolonifera, graded
alcohol precipitation is conducted on the
water extraction part, the activity of crude
polysaccharide precipitated by 90
alcohol (90% ethyl
alcohol) is higher than that of crude
polysaccharide precipitated by 75 alcohol (75% ethyl alcohol), and the anti-
complement activity of the crude polysaccharide precipitated by 90 alcohol is higher than that of a positive
drug (
heparin). On the basis, five neutral heteropolysaccharides with anticomplement activity, namely SSP-90-1, SSP-90-2, SSP-90-3, SSP-90-4 or SSP-90-5, are separated from the 90 alcohol
precipitation crude polysaccharide. Compared with the prior art, the structural characteristics of the
saxifraga stolonifera polysaccharide are represented, and the preparation method of the
saxifraga stolonifera polysaccharide and the application of the
saxifraga stolonifera polysaccharide in preparation of
complement inhibitors and anti-inflammatory drugs are provided. The invention verifies the anti-
complement activity of the saxifraga stolonifera polysaccharide and the
therapeutic effect of the saxifraga stolonifera polysaccharide on
lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced acute
lung injury and systemic
inflammatory response.