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38 results about "Cranial nerve disease" patented technology

Cranial nerve disease is an impaired functioning of one of the twelve cranial nerves. Although it could theoretically be considered a mononeuropathy, it is not considered as such under MeSH. It is possible for a disorder of more than one cranial nerve to occur at the same time, if a trauma occurs at a location where many cranial nerves run together, such as the jugular fossa. A brainstem lesion could also cause impaired functioning of multiple cranial nerves, but this condition would likely also be accompanied by distal motor impairment.

Colonization probiotic preparation and application and medicines thereof

ActiveCN106890197AIncreased chance of stickingSolve the technical bottleneck that is difficult to colonize in the respiratory mucosa under the removal of the cilia transport systemNervous disorderPharmaceutical delivery mechanismAllergic dermatitisDisease
The invention relates to the technical field of biology and discloses a colonization probiotic preparation and application and medicines thereof. The colonization probiotic preparation is used for directly acting on the respiratory mucosa and comprises a surfactant and probiotics. By the surfactant, modification of a sol layer and a gel layer of respiratory tract mucus is realized, probability and speed in contact of the probiotics with respiratory mucosa cells are increased, cell surface hydrophobicity of the probiotics is changed, an adhesion rate of the probiotics and respiratory mucosa epithelial cells is increased, and accordingly the technical bottleneck of difficulty in colonization of the probiotics to the respiratory mucosa under expelling action of a mucociliary transmission system is solved. The colonization probiotic preparation can be applied to fields of preparation of medicines for treatment of rhinitis, treatment of asthma, treatment of allergic dermatitis or treatment of cranial nerve diseases, anti-nasopharynx-cancer, anti-lung-cancer or anti-cold medicines or medicines for prevention or treatment of respiratory infectious diseases.
Owner:邵萍

Dynamic function mode learning method enlightened by fMRI brain network mechanism

The invention discloses a dynamic function mode learning method enlightened by a fMRI brain network mechanism. The method comprises the steps of acquiring resting state fMRI brain image data of a plurality of testees; performing preprocessing operation on the resting state fMRI brain image data; according to the preprocessed resting state fMRI brain image data, respectively acquiring resting state brain function networks in a group level and an individual level and the corresponding time sequences by means of a GICA-IR method; calculating a dynamic function connecting matrix between the corresponding resting state brain function networks of the testees by means of a sliding time window method, converting a triangle element on the dynamic function connecting matrix to a dynamic function connecting vector, and furthermore acquiring a dynamic function connecting vector set which corresponds with all testees; and extracting a brain inherent dynamic function connecting mode which is hidden in the dynamic function connecting vector set by means of a deep neural network model and an affine propagation clustering algorithm. The dynamic function mode learning method supplies a solid basis for discovering a basic principle of brain cognition activities, a damage mechanism of cranial nerve diseases and researching a career cerebral plasticity recombination characteristic, etc.
Owner:SHANGHAI MARITIME UNIVERSITY

Method for proliferating stem cells by activating c-met/hgf signaling and notch signaling

ActiveUS20150031129A1Excellent ability to proliferateProducing the stem cellsNervous disorderGenetically modified cellsC-MetCranial nerves
The present invention relates to stem cells in which a gene that activates signaling is introduced and to a method for proliferating the stem cells. More specifically, the invention relates to a method of significantly increasing the ability of stem cells to proliferate, either by transfecting stem cells with the Notch intracellular domain (NICD) to activate the Notch signaling pathway, or by transfecting stem cells with the c-MET gene and treating the transfected stem cells with the HGF ligand protein to activate the c-MET / HGF signaling pathway. According to the present invention, as a result of activating the Notch signaling pathway or the c-MET / HGF signaling pathway, stem cells having an excellent ability to proliferate can be produced in large amounts. Particularly, since neural stem cells which have been difficult to culture in vitro can be proliferated in large amounts, thus the neural stem cells will be more useful for the preparation of cell therapeutic agents for treating cranial nerve diseases.
Owner:SAMSUNG LIFE PUBLIC WELFARE FOUND

Microvascular decompression device for facial spasm cranial nerve diseases

The invention relates to medical equipment, in particular to a microvascular decompression device for facial spasm cranial nerve diseases. The microvascular decompression device comprises a movable bedplate and a fixing frame vertically fixed on the movable bedplate; a fixing ring is mounted in the fixing frame through bolts; a restraining assembly for fixing the head of a patient is arranged on the fixing ring, wherein a driving mechanism connected with the restraining assembly is arranged below the movable bedplate; the driving mechanism comprises a self-locking transmission structure and a rotating structure connected with the self-locking transmission structure and the restraining assembly; the adjusting structure drives the movable bedplate, the restraining assembly arranged on the movable bedplate and the driving mechanism to swing so as to adjust the head of the patient to a proper operation position, the self-locking transmission structure drives the rotating structure to rotate after adjustment, and finally the rotating structure drives the restraining assembly to move to fix the head of the patient; and therefore, the patient is prevented from vibrating in the operation process, and the self-locking transmission structure can ensure that the clamping force of the restraining assembly is not loosened.
Owner:汉中市中心医院
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